隐忧与应对:电子浆料技术发展中的新环境风险

发布时间：2018-05-31 09:42

本文选题：电子浆料 + 技术发展　；参考：《科技管理研究》2016年10期

【摘要】：针对电子元器件制作中所需的一类重要的材料——电子浆料的技术进步和发展所带来的新的、潜在的环境问题进行分析,从产品制备、使用到作为电子废弃物丢弃这一完整过程对环境的影响进行综合比对阐述,认为金属导电相的纳米化、贱金属化和低温固化方向的发展都存在着新的、甚至更大的环境风险。这种风险既有客观的技术因素,也有主观的意识原因,现有相关法规及管理措施也未能对这些风险进行有效的管控。因此,在应用电子浆料新技术的同时,亟需从生产管理及法律等方面加强其对环境影响的风险评估和防控,才能真正实现科技与环境的协调、可持续发展。
[Abstract]:In view of the new and potential environmental problems brought about by the technological progress and development of electronic slurry, a kind of important material needed in the manufacture of electronic components, By comparing and expounding the environmental impact of the whole process of electronic waste disposal, it is concluded that there are new or even greater environmental risks in the development of metal conducting phase nanocrystalline, base metallization and low temperature solidification. This kind of risk not only has the objective technical factor but also has the subjective consciousness reason, the existing related law and the management measure also cannot carry on the effective control to these risks. Therefore, with the application of new technology of electronic slurry, it is necessary to strengthen the risk assessment and prevention and control of its impact on the environment from the aspects of production management and law, so as to realize the coordination of science and technology with the environment and the sustainable development.
【作者单位】：重庆大学法学院;浙江海洋学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“我国再生资源产业顶层设计与发展实现路径研究”(12&ZD209) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“生产者责任延伸制度的理论与实践”(14JJD820009) 国家自然科学基金项目“银钯复合微纳米晶的可控制备及其结构稳定性的微观机理”(51261008)
【分类号】：D996.9

【共引文献】