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论我国职务犯罪特殊侦查措施制度的构建

发布时间:2018-06-16 12:47

  本文选题:职务犯罪 + 特殊侦查措施 ; 参考:《山东大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:职务犯罪越来越趋于智能化、专业化、现代化,传统的侦查手段和措施已经难以适应当前职务犯罪侦查工作的需要。使用特殊侦查措施侦破案件,是当前查办职务犯罪案件必不可少的手段。 我国目前已有部门法规定了一些关于技术侦查措施的适用,新的刑事诉讼法修正案也专门制定了“技术侦查措施”一章,但是规定的不全面,不具体,对其他特殊侦查措施也没有规定。任何法律制度的建立,都需要一个自我完善的的过程,本文运用实证分析、比较分析等研究方法,针对该制度目前存在的种种缺陷,结合已有的理论研究成果,分析和探讨如何克服这些缺陷,提出了一些改革的构想和建议,并对如何防止特殊侦查措施过度使用和保护人权制度做初步探讨。 全文除引言和结束语外,正文分为四章。第一章为职务犯罪特殊侦查措施的概念、特点和种类。对侦查措施和职务犯罪侦查措施的内涵、本质以及特点作了简要分析,第二章为职务犯罪侦查中运用特殊侦查措施的必要性。对职务犯罪侦查的特殊性,国际公约的规定,和我国当前职务犯罪的形势做一定分析,从而阐述了在职务犯罪特殊侦查中运用特殊侦查措施的必要性。第三章为国内外特殊侦查措施立法现状。我国现行特殊侦查措施的立法相对落后,新刑事诉讼法修正案对技术侦查措施的规定也存在缺陷,本章着重介绍了外国有关特殊侦查措施的立法模式及基本内容,并进行了简要分析。第四章为构建职务犯罪特殊侦查制度的立法完善和构想。本章首先对一些与职务犯罪特殊侦查措施相关的传统观念及理论问题进行了反思与论证,继而对构建职务犯罪特殊侦查措施的基本原则、种类,特殊侦查措施的程序规制和人权保障等问题提出了构想。
[Abstract]:The duty crime is becoming more and more intelligent, specialized, modernized, and the traditional investigation methods and measures have been difficult to meet the needs of the present duty crime investigation. The use of special investigative measures to solve cases is an essential means to investigate and handle crimes committed by duty. At present, there are some departmental laws on the application of technical investigation measures in our country. The new amendment to the Criminal procedure Law also contains a special chapter on "Technical investigation measures," but the provisions are not comprehensive and specific. There is also no provision for other special investigative measures. The establishment of any legal system needs a self-improvement process. This paper uses empirical analysis, comparative analysis and other research methods, in view of the existing defects of the system, combined with the existing theoretical research results. This paper analyzes and discusses how to overcome these shortcomings, puts forward some ideas and suggestions for reform, and makes a preliminary discussion on how to prevent the excessive use of special investigative measures and the system of protecting human rights. In addition to the introduction and concluding remarks, the text is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is the concept, characteristics and types of special investigation measures of duty crime. This paper makes a brief analysis of the connotation, essence and characteristics of the investigative measures of investigation and duty crime. The second chapter is the necessity of applying special investigative measures in the investigation of job-related crimes. This paper analyzes the particularity of duty crime investigation, the provisions of international conventions and the current situation of duty crime in China, and expounds the necessity of applying special investigation measures in duty crime investigation. The third chapter is the domestic and foreign special investigation measure legislation present situation. The current legislation of special investigative measures in China is relatively backward, and the new amendment of criminal procedure law also has defects in the provisions of technical investigative measures. This chapter emphatically introduces the legislative model and basic contents of foreign special investigative measures. A brief analysis is made. The fourth chapter is the legislative perfection and conception of constructing the special investigation system of duty crime. This chapter first reflects on and demonstrates some traditional concepts and theoretical problems related to the special investigation measures of job-related crimes, and then discusses the basic principles and types of the construction of special investigative measures for job-related crimes. This paper puts forward some ideas about the procedural regulation and human rights protection of special investigation measures.
【学位授予单位】:山东大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D925.2;D997.9

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