欧盟对华反倾销问题的法律研究
本文选题:倾销 + 反倾销 ; 参考:《山东财经大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着国际市场的竞争日趋激烈,,全球经济一体化与贸易的自由化已是国际趋势所在,不可逆转。各国各地区在激烈的国际经济竞争中,在遵循世界贸易组织规则,不断降低本国或本地区关税、取消非关税贸易壁垒的同时,均努力寻求保护国内相关产业健康发展且不受侵害的各种途径和对策。然而伴随着各种金融危机的发生和世界经济的不景气,贸易保护主义之势愈演愈烈,各个国家均采用反倾销、反补贴和保障措施等手段来保护国内的产品免受国外倾销的侵害。其中,反倾销措施是当今各个国家普遍采用的维护贸易公平与正常有序的发展,保护其国内产业安全的有效方式。 中国自2001年12月11日起加入WTO,成为世界贸易组织的一员,自此,我国与世界经济的联系不断增大,相互渗透,使得我国经济获得空前活力,贸易实力极大增强,产品的出口竞争力也不断加强,与此同时中国产品在国外被反倾销也日益增多。越来越多的国家和地区把中国出口商品当成反倾销的首要目标,频繁对我国商品进行反倾销立案调查。在这其中,欧盟对我国展开的反倾销调查在各国对华反倾销诉讼的总数量上已经达到首位。 本文在联系实际的基础上,研究欧盟对我国一些企业实行反倾销的原因和现状,并结合近年来欧盟对我国反倾销案件的实际情况,总结我国在应对国外反倾销诉讼中的成功经验和沉重教训。论文拟研究一下几个四个部分的内容:第一部分为绪论。主要写论文的研究背景和意义以及文献综述等。第二部分着重分析倾销和反倾销的基本法律问题,例如倾销与反倾销的含义以及认定等。第三部分为欧盟对华反倾销的原因以及影响分析。通过对欧盟对华反倾销现状阐述,总结出欧盟对华反倾销的特点、原因以及对我国出口造成的影响。第四部分为我国应对欧盟反倾销的具体措施。这一部分分别从政府、企业、行业协会三个角度来阐述我国应该如何应对欧盟的反倾销以及如何完善我国的反倾销法律制度。
[Abstract]:With the increasingly fierce competition in the international market, global economic integration and trade liberalization have become the international trend and irreversible. All countries and regions in the fierce international economic competition, in accordance with the rules of the World Trade Organization, constantly reduce national or regional tariffs, eliminate non-tariff barriers to trade at the same time, Both seek various ways and countermeasures to protect the healthy development and protection of domestic related industries. However, with the emergence of various financial crises and the recession of the world economy, the trend of trade protectionism is becoming more and more serious. All countries use anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures to protect domestic products from foreign dumping. Among them, anti-dumping measures are generally adopted by various countries to safeguard the fair and normal development of trade and to protect their domestic industrial security. Since China joined the WTO on December 11, 2001, it has become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Since then, the relations between China and the world economy have been increasing and permeating each other, which has made our economy gain unprecedented vitality and its trade strength greatly enhanced. At the same time, the export competitiveness of Chinese products is increasing in foreign countries. More and more countries and regions regard China's export commodities as the primary target of anti-dumping, and frequently file anti-dumping investigations on Chinese commodities. Among them, the European Union's anti-dumping investigation against China has reached the first place in the total number of anti-dumping lawsuits against China. On the basis of reality, this paper studies the causes and current situation of EU anti-dumping against some enterprises in China, and combines the actual situation of EU anti-dumping cases against China in recent years. Summing up the successful experience and heavy lessons of our country in dealing with foreign anti-dumping litigation. This paper intends to study the contents of four parts: the first part is an introduction. The main research background and significance of the paper and literature review. The second part focuses on the basic legal issues of dumping and anti-dumping, such as the meaning and determination of dumping and anti-dumping. The third part is the cause and influence analysis of EU anti-dumping against China. Based on the current situation of EU anti-dumping against China, this paper summarizes the characteristics, causes and effects on China's exports of EU anti-dumping. The fourth part is China's specific measures to deal with EU anti-dumping. This part expounds how China should deal with the anti-dumping of EU and how to perfect the anti-dumping legal system of our country from three angles of government, enterprise and trade association.
【学位授予单位】:山东财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D996.1
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