TPP视角下的投资准入负面清单研究

发布时间：2018-07-09 11:52

本文选题：TPP + 投资准入　；参考：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：负面清单一般是指国际投资领域,一个国家在引进外资的过程中,对某些涉及国民待遇或者最惠国待遇等投资义务的行业作出保留,以清单形式公开列明这些保留措施。在全球投资自由化的浪潮中,负面清单越来成为投资准入的一种常态化的管理模式。TPP作为一个多国参与的区域性经济贸易协定,以负面清单对投资准入进行管理,是对这项制度的一项重大实践。因此,本文以TPP为视角对于投资准入的负面清单进行研究,并对比我国目前四个自贸区的负面清单,从而得到有助于完善我国负面清单实践的启发。本文首先介绍国际投资中的负面清单,以几个基本概念入手,引出负面清单模式,并对负面清单模式从起源到发展进行全面地介绍,为下文对负面清单的具体实践做铺垫。其次以TPP正式文本为基础,对投资章节以及负面清单的具体规定进行详细分析,总结出TPP负面清单的特征。接下来对于负面清单在国际上的实践进行研究,分别以美国、新加坡、越南三个国家为例,介绍其国内是如何实践负面清单并与TPP中的负面清单进行对比总结。最后对我国现行的负面清单进行分析,并基于之前的研究与我国的负面清单进行对比,总结出完善我国负面清单的启示。
[Abstract]:The negative list generally refers to the field of international investment. In the process of introducing foreign capital, a country makes reservations to some industries involving national treatment or most-favoured-nation treatment and lists these reservations in the form of a list. In the wave of global investment liberalization, the negative list has become a regular management mode of investment access. TPP, as a multi-country regional economic and trade agreement, manages investment access with negative lists. Is a major practice of this system. Therefore, this paper studies the negative list of investment access from the perspective of TPP, and compares the negative list of four free trade zones in China, which is helpful to perfect the practice of negative list in China. This paper first introduces the negative list in international investment, starting with several basic concepts, leads to the negative list model, and introduces the negative list model from the origin to the development in an all-round way, which will pave the way for the concrete practice of the negative list below. Secondly, on the basis of the official text of TPP, this paper analyzes in detail the specific provisions of the investment chapter and the negative list, and sums up the characteristics of the negative listing of TPP. Then, the international practice of negative list is studied. Taking the United States, Singapore and Vietnam as examples, the author introduces how the negative list is implemented in China and compares it with the negative list in TPP. Finally, this paper analyzes the current negative list of our country, and based on the comparison between the previous research and the negative list of our country, summarizes the enlightenment of perfecting the negative list of our country.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D996.4

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