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反假冒贸易协定研究

发布时间:2018-09-19 12:25
【摘要】:《反假冒贸易协定》(ACTA)是美国、欧盟、日本等知识产权强国在2011年缔结的最新知识产权公约。该公约在民事侵权救济、边境措施、刑事责任、数字环境下执法和国际合作等领域对国际知识产权保护提出了最新的要求,代表了国际知识产权保护的最新趋势。ACTA与《与贸易有关的知识产权协定》(TRIPS)相比,既有一定的承继关系,但又在很多方面提出了“超TRIPS"的要求。与我国现在的知识产权法律制度相比,ACTA在某些方面超越了中国现有的保护水平。考虑到国际政治、产业政策等相关因素,中国在短期内加入这一公约的可能性很小。但即便如此,ACTA仍将对我国的对外贸易产生重大影响,因此我国政府和企业应当做好应对的准备。 本文包括引言、正文、结论3部分。正文共4章。 第1章:反假冒贸易协定概述。鉴于ACTA是最新缔结的国际条约,本章主要介绍了ACTA制定的背景、新引入知识产权保护制度的主要内容、ACTA的特征等。 第2章:反假冒贸易协定与TRIPS协议的关系。在目前的国际知识产权保护体系中,TRIPS协议占有最重要的地位。由于ACTA是在TRIPS协议的基础上的进一步发展,所以他们之间存在一定的继承关系。但在具体的执法措施中,ACTA又具有很多新亮点。 第3章:反假冒贸易协定与我国现行知识产权相关法律制度的比较。虽然目前看来,我国加入ACTA的可能性甚微,但发达国家不会允许我国长期游离于该协定之外。所以,本章主要是对ACTA与我国知识产权法进行了比较研究。 第4章:反假冒贸易协定可能产生的影响及我国的对策。ACTA作为国际知识产权保护的最新实践,其本身创造了很多新的规定,将对国际知识产权保护和国际贸易发展产生重要影响。由于美国、欧盟是我国最重要的贸易伙伴,即使我国不加入ACTA,协定本身也会对我国的对外贸易产生重要影响,所以本章从政府和企业两个角度,提出了一些粗浅的应对之策。
[Abstract]:The Anti-counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) is the latest intellectual property agreement concluded in 2011 by the United States, European Union, Japan and other intellectual property powers. The Convention puts forward the latest requirements for the protection of international intellectual property rights in the areas of civil tort relief, border measures, criminal liability, law enforcement in the digital environment and international cooperation. ACTA represents the latest trend of international intellectual property protection. Compared with (TRIPS), there is a certain inheritance relationship, but the requirement of "super TRIPS" is put forward in many aspects. Compared with the current intellectual property legal system in China, ACTA has surpassed the existing level of protection in some respects. In view of international politics, industrial policy and other related factors, China is unlikely to join the treaty in the near future. But even so, ACTA will still have a great impact on China's foreign trade, so our government and enterprises should be prepared to deal with it. This paper includes three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The text consists of four chapters. Chapter 1: Overview of anti-counterfeiting trade agreements. In view of the fact that ACTA is the newly concluded international treaty, this chapter mainly introduces the background of the establishment of ACTA, the main content of the newly introduced intellectual property protection system and the characteristics of ACTA. Chapter 2: the relationship between anti-counterfeiting trade agreement and TRIPS agreement. Trips occupies the most important position in the current international intellectual property protection system. Because ACTA is further developed on the basis of TRIPS protocol, there is a certain inheritance relationship between them. But in the specific law enforcement measures ACTA also has a lot of new highlights. Chapter 3: the comparison between anti-counterfeiting trade agreement and our current intellectual property law system. Although there is little possibility of China joining ACTA, the developed countries will not allow China to stay out of the agreement for a long time. Therefore, this chapter is mainly about the comparative study of ACTA and intellectual property law of our country. Chapter 4: the possible impact of anti-counterfeiting trade agreements and our countermeasures. ACTA, as the latest practice of international intellectual property protection, has itself created many new regulations. Will have an important impact on the protection of international intellectual property rights and the development of international trade. As the United States and the European Union are the most important trading partners of our country, even if China does not join the ACTA, agreement itself, it will have an important impact on China's foreign trade. Therefore, this chapter puts forward some countermeasures from the two angles of government and enterprise.
【学位授予单位】:大连海事大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D996.1;D997.1

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