国际储备体制法制化的模式选择
发布时间：2018-10-08 21:35
【摘要】：牙买加体系下国际储备体制的本质是"美元本位",它存在着法律规则缺失、权力义务不对称、主权信用货币供给失序、IMF治理机制失灵、"特里芬难题"无解等缺憾。《国际货币基金协定》关于国际储备的制度规定也存在着主旨不集中、内容分散、制度粗疏的缺陷,加上IMF治理机制的缺憾,致使国际储备治理机制失灵。国际储备体制法制化的模式选择,短期内宜修订《国际货币基金协定》,构建主权信用货币充当国际储备职能的约束机制;终极意义上,应激活SDR的国际储备功能,将SDR塑造为超主权国际储备货币,突破主权国家的利益藩篱,从而一劳永逸地化解国际储备体制的困境。
[Abstract]:The essence of the international reserve system under the Jamaican system is the "dollar standard", which has the absence of legal rules and asymmetrical powers and obligations. The IMF governance mechanism is out of order and the Triffin problem is not solved. The provisions of the International Monetary Fund Agreement on International Reserve also have some defects, such as lack of concentration, scattered content and rudimentary system. In addition, the defect of IMF governance mechanism leads to the failure of international reserve governance mechanism. In order to choose the mode of legalization of international reserve system, we should revise the Agreement of International Monetary Fund in the short term, construct the binding mechanism of sovereign credit currency to act as the function of international reserve, in the end, we should activate the function of international reserve of SDR. SDR is shaped as a super sovereign international reserve currency, which breaks through the interests of sovereign countries, and solves the dilemma of international reserve system once and for all.
【作者单位】： 浙江农林大学法政学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目“加快发展民营金融机构的法律保障研究”(13JZD012) 浙江省法学会课题“浙江省民间借贷法律规制研究”(2013NC26)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D996
，
本文编号：2258340
[Abstract]:The essence of the international reserve system under the Jamaican system is the "dollar standard", which has the absence of legal rules and asymmetrical powers and obligations. The IMF governance mechanism is out of order and the Triffin problem is not solved. The provisions of the International Monetary Fund Agreement on International Reserve also have some defects, such as lack of concentration, scattered content and rudimentary system. In addition, the defect of IMF governance mechanism leads to the failure of international reserve governance mechanism. In order to choose the mode of legalization of international reserve system, we should revise the Agreement of International Monetary Fund in the short term, construct the binding mechanism of sovereign credit currency to act as the function of international reserve, in the end, we should activate the function of international reserve of SDR. SDR is shaped as a super sovereign international reserve currency, which breaks through the interests of sovereign countries, and solves the dilemma of international reserve system once and for all.
【作者单位】： 浙江农林大学法政学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目“加快发展民营金融机构的法律保障研究”(13JZD012) 浙江省法学会课题“浙江省民间借贷法律规制研究”(2013NC26)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D996
，
本文编号：2258340
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