对单一海洋划界法律基础的反思——以大陆架制度与专属经济区制度融合程度为视角
发布时间:2018-12-24 10:57
【摘要】:探讨单一海洋划界的法律基础,实质是从合法性权利基础和管辖目的探讨200海里内大陆架制度和专属经济区制度的融合程度。在200海里内距离标准已成为两种制度共同的合法性权利基础;由于专属经济区制度更侧重开采水体的自然资源,故两种制度的管辖目的并未完全融合。因此,目前单一海洋划界的公平解决还不具备充分、明确的法律基础。不过,只要通过长期反复实践并逐步积累法律因素,两种制度的管辖目的有可能更加协调或融合。
[Abstract]:The essence of discussing the legal basis of single maritime delimitation is to discuss the degree of integration of the continental shelf regime and the exclusive economic zone system within 200 nautical miles from the legal right basis and the jurisdictional purpose. The standard of distance within 200 nautical miles has become the common legitimate right basis of the two systems. Because the system of exclusive economic zone pays more attention to the exploitation of natural resources of water bodies, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are not fully integrated. Therefore, there is not a sufficient and clear legal basis for an equitable settlement of single maritime delimitation. However, as long as the long-term repeated practice and gradually accumulate legal factors, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are likely to be more coordinated or integrated.
【作者单位】: 武汉大学中国边界研究院;
【基金】:教育部2009年哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(09JZD0023) 武汉大学自主科研项目(人文社会科学) “中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”
【分类号】:D993.5
[Abstract]:The essence of discussing the legal basis of single maritime delimitation is to discuss the degree of integration of the continental shelf regime and the exclusive economic zone system within 200 nautical miles from the legal right basis and the jurisdictional purpose. The standard of distance within 200 nautical miles has become the common legitimate right basis of the two systems. Because the system of exclusive economic zone pays more attention to the exploitation of natural resources of water bodies, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are not fully integrated. Therefore, there is not a sufficient and clear legal basis for an equitable settlement of single maritime delimitation. However, as long as the long-term repeated practice and gradually accumulate legal factors, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are likely to be more coordinated or integrated.
【作者单位】: 武汉大学中国边界研究院;
【基金】:教育部2009年哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(09JZD0023) 武汉大学自主科研项目(人文社会科学) “中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”
【分类号】:D993.5
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