民用航空残疾人旅客运输规则比较研究

发布时间：2019-04-13 19:30

【摘要】：残疾人在民用航空运输中的权利保障在国际上越来越受到重视。残疾人不仅与其他公民一样享有航空旅行的机会，而且应当享有与其他旅客同等的、甚至更为优厚的待遇。我国残疾人在航空运输中的权益保护起步晚，旅客航空运输的部门规章关于残疾人权利保护的规定相对滞后，缺乏一套系统的残疾人航空运输权益保障法律体系，，在实施上缺乏规范而有效的制度支持。国际航空组织和国际社会在残疾人旅客便利的简化手续、全面和无歧视待遇、残疾人旅客权益保障上的强制执行程序等一些成熟的规定和做法值得我国借鉴。我国要完善残疾人旅客的航空运输权益，需要完善《残疾人航空运输办法(试行)》部分条款，提升规范的效力等级，同时要联合民用航空局以及社会力量共同实现残疾人旅客航空运输中的权益保障。
[Abstract]:The protection of the rights of persons with disabilities in civil air transportation has been paid more and more attention in the world. Persons with disabilities not only enjoy the same opportunities for air travel as other citizens, but should also enjoy the same, or even more favourable, treatment as other passengers. The protection of the rights and interests of the disabled in air transport in China started late, the regulations on the protection of the rights of persons with disabilities in the regulations of passenger air transport are relatively lagging, and there is a lack of a systematic legal system for safeguarding the rights and interests of persons with disabilities in air transport. In the implementation of the lack of normative and effective institutional support. Some mature regulations and practices of the International Aviation Organization and the international community in the facilitation of passengers with disabilities, comprehensive and non-discriminatory treatment, and enforcement procedures in the protection of the rights and interests of persons with disabilities are worthy of our reference. In order to improve the rights and interests of passengers with disabilities in air transport, China needs to perfect some provisions of the Air Transport measures for Persons with Disabilities (trial), so as to enhance the effectiveness of the norms. At the same time, the civil aviation bureau and social forces should work together to protect the rights and interests of the disabled in passenger air transport.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D993.3;D922.296

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