试论合同法上可得利益损失赔偿

发布时间：2018-03-31 14:21

本文选题：可得利益损失　切入点：履行利益　出处：《烟台大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：在违约损害赔偿制度中有一个重要的组成部分——可得利益损失赔偿，关于可得利益损失赔偿各国都进行了大量的研究，并在立法中进行了规定。我国虽然在《合同法》第113条中对其做出了规定，但由于规定过于原则化，在实践中难于操作，因此并不能很好的保护守约方的实际利益。本文针对这一问题，从不同的角度对违约可得利益损失进行阐述，，希望能够理清相关的问题。本文主要分为三个部分，第一部分首先阐述可得利益损失的概念和特点，进而分析对可得利益损失进行赔偿的必要性，并在了解可得利益损失概念和特点的基础上，分析阐述可得利益与外国相关利益之间的关系，主要是可得利益与期待利益和履行利益之间的关系，可得利益损失与信赖利益损失之间的关系，可得利益损失与直接损失、间接损失之间的关系，可得利益损失与机会丧失之间的关系，以及可得利益损失与“结果性”损害之间的关系。通过对几大利益之间的比较，更好的了解了可得利益损失与相关概念之间的区别和联系，特别是对于“结果性”损害和机会损失的概念比较，可以使我们更好的理解和借鉴国外的相关规定。第二部分主要介绍外国相关的立法例和我国对于可得利益损失的立法，并对我国《合同法》相关法条进行了评析。第三部分首先阐述了可得利益损失赔偿的构成要件，然后阐述了可得利益损失的举证责任及证明标准接着笔者对于可得利益损失的赔偿规则进行了分析，并分析了可得利益损失的具体计算方法。最后，笔者分析对可得利益损失进行赔偿的限制原则，并就其中的可预见性原则进行了具体的阐述。
[Abstract]:There is an important component in the system of compensation for damages for breach of contract-compensation for the loss of available interests. Many countries have carried out a great deal of research on compensation for loss of available interests, which has been stipulated in the legislation.Although our country has stipulated it in Article 113 of contract Law, because the stipulation is too principled, it is difficult to operate in practice, so it can not protect the actual interests of the compliance party.Aiming at this problem, this paper expounds the loss of interest from different angles and hopes to clear up the related problems.This paper is mainly divided into three parts. The first part describes the concept and characteristics of the loss of available interests, and then analyzes the necessity of compensation for the loss of available interests, and on the basis of understanding the concept and characteristics of the loss of available interests,This paper analyzes the relationship between the available interest and the foreign related interest, mainly the relationship between the obtainable interest, the expected interest and the performing interest, the relationship between the loss of the obtainable interest and the loss of the trust interest, the loss of the obtainable interest and the direct loss.The relationship between the indirect loss, the loss of available benefits and the loss of opportunity, and the relationship between the loss of available benefits and the damage of "resultant".A better understanding of the differences and linkages between the loss of available benefits and related concepts, especially with regard to "consequential" harm and loss of opportunity, has been achieved by comparing several major interests,Can make us better understand and learn from the relevant foreign regulations.The second part mainly introduces the relevant legislation of foreign countries and the legislation of the loss of interest in our country, and analyzes the relevant articles of the contract Law of our country.The third part expounds the constitutive elements of the compensation for the loss of available interests, and then expounds the burden of proof and the standard of proof of the loss of the available interests. Then the author analyzes the rules of compensation for the losses of the available interests.The concrete calculation method of the loss of available benefits is also analyzed.Finally, the author analyzes the limitation principle of compensation for the loss of available interests, and expounds the principle of predictability.
【学位授予单位】：烟台大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923

【参考文献】