论我国企业间借贷合同效力的制度变革

发布时间：2018-06-12 01:31

本文选题：企业间借贷 + 合同效力　；参考：《中国矿业大学学报(社会科学版)》2015年05期

【摘要】：我国企业间借贷普遍存在,其存在和发展既不违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定,也不损害社会公共利益,传统司法实践关于借贷合同绝对无效的判决理由也不能成立。目前禁止企业间借贷的相关规定带有浓厚的计划经济色彩,不能适应金融开放背景下企业多层次、多渠道融资需要。近年来,我国《合同法》《公司法》等相关法律法规对企业间借贷采取了默许性规定,部分法院也直接或间接肯定了企业间借贷合同的效力,逐步有条件合法化企业间借贷行为已成为不可阻挡的立法和司法潮流。企业间借贷合同的效力变革需梳理现有企业间借贷相关规定,保持法律法规内部的统一性。明确企业间借贷合法有效条件、建立登记备案制度等,是实现企业间借贷契约化规范化发展的必由之路。
[Abstract]:The existence and development of loans between enterprises in our country are not in violation of the mandatory provisions of laws and administrative regulations, nor do they harm the social and public interests. Therefore, the traditional judicial practice on the grounds that the loan contracts are absolutely invalid cannot be established. At present, the relevant regulations prohibiting inter-enterprise lending have strong planned economy color, which can not meet the multi-level and multi-channel financing needs of enterprises under the background of financial opening. In recent years, China's contract Law, Company Law and other relevant laws and regulations have adopted tacit provisions on inter-firm lending, and some courts have affirmed directly or indirectly the validity of inter-firm lending contracts. It has become an irresistible legislative and judicial trend to gradually legalize inter-firm lending. The reform of the validity of inter-firm loan contract needs to sort out the relevant provisions of inter-firm loan and maintain the unity of laws and regulations. It is the only way to realize the standardized development of inter-enterprise lending contract by clarifying the valid conditions of inter-enterprise lending and establishing the registration and filing system.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学法学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金“影子银行体系监管法律问题研究”项目(项目编号:12YJA820019)
【分类号】：D923.6

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