C2C模式下在线交易合同法律问题的案例分析

发布时间：2018-09-19 16:54

【摘要】：随着网络技术进一步的发展,新的电子商务交易模式成为了现代商业活动中非常重要的一种方式。将传统商品交易活动转移到以计算机为载体的网络上,这是在线交易的本质。这种全新的交易方式无论在空间上还是在时间上均突破了传统交易的模式,冲击和挑战着传统的交易规则和程序,这种碰撞也引发了大量电子商务上的交易纠纷和矛盾。我们发现C2C交易模式动摇了传统民商事法律得以制定的基础,故而造成传统法律的在适用过程中的困难,而现实是相关立法支持与电子商务发展规模有很大差距,其中相当多的法律问题是需要亟需解决的。本文旨在研究C2C模式下买卖双方的合同行为,力求使传统法律与这种新型的交易模式更好的衔接,探讨在线交易买卖纠纷的解决思路,从而创造一个健康有序的交易环境。本文通过三个部分论述C2C模式下在线交易合同的法律问题。第一部分介绍了C2C网站拍拍网平台网购交易的典型案例和淘宝网“1元促销”案例,引出案件争议的焦点和呈现出来的问题。第二部分深入分析案例,理论联系实际,就案例涉及焦点如平台提供商的法律地位和法律义务、C2C模式下在线交易合同主体、成立和履行等法律问题做进一步分析并探讨解决思路。第三部分基于第一、二部分的探讨和分析提出自己的思考。主要集中在两点：一是C2C模式下在线交易合同纠纷的解决机制(本文不讨论非诉解决机制)；二是本文将C2C模式放到网络购物这个宏观的概念下,就在合同法的范畴内的立法和对现行法的修正提出自己的思考和建议。
[Abstract]:With the further development of network technology, the new electronic commerce transaction model has become a very important way in modern business activities. It is the essence of online trading to transfer the traditional commodity trading activities to the network with computer as the carrier. This new way of transaction breaks through the traditional transaction mode in both space and time, which impacts and challenges the traditional transaction rules and procedures. This kind of collision also leads to a large number of transaction disputes and contradictions in electronic commerce. We find that the C2C transaction model shakes the foundation of the traditional civil and commercial law, which results in the difficulties in the application of the traditional law. However, the reality is that there is a big gap between the relevant legislative support and the development scale of electronic commerce. Quite a few of these legal problems need to be solved urgently. The purpose of this paper is to study the contractual behavior of buyers and sellers under the C2C model, to make the traditional law and this new trading model better link up, to explore the solution of online trading disputes, and thus to create a healthy and orderly trading environment. This paper discusses the legal problems of online trading contract in C 2 C mode through three parts. The first part introduces the typical cases of C2C website platform online purchase and Taobao "1 yuan promotion" case, leading to the focus of the case dispute and the problems presented. The second part of the in-depth analysis of cases, theory and practice, involving the focus of cases such as the legal status of platform providers and legal obligations under the C2C model of online trading contracts, Make further analysis of legal issues such as establishment and implementation and explore solutions. The third part is based on the discussion and analysis of the first and second parts. It mainly focuses on two aspects: first, the mechanism of online transaction contract dispute resolution under C2C mode (this paper does not discuss non-litigation resolution mechanism); second, this paper puts the C2C model under the macro concept of online shopping. This paper puts forward some thoughts and suggestions on the legislation in the contract law and the amendment of the current law.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D923.6;F724.6

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