英文商务合同中的替代
发布时间:2021-07-23 17:39
语篇分析是一门新兴的学科,自上个世纪五十年代兴起以来至今发展迅猛。语篇分析以应用中的语言为研究对象,旨在更好的了解各种语篇如何在现实生活交际中发挥作用。这一学科的发展在很大程度上丰富了翻译理论,使得翻译有了更新的发展。衔接既是语篇分析的中心议题,也是翻译关注的一大焦点。正因为如此,衔接在翻译中的应用非常可行。英文商务合同作为一种特殊且典型的语篇,吸引了众多学者的关注。他们中大多数人的研究集中在合同文体本身所具有的一些特征,如正式语、古词语、长句、专业术语、名词化等等方面,当然也有一些学者对商务合同语篇的文体风格做过探究,但就作为衔接手段之一的替代在这样一个特殊的语篇中运用及发挥语言功能的状况并未提出太多的见解。基于这种现状,本文以Halliday和Hasan的衔接理论为指导,同时结合胡壮麟教授等其他学者关于替代的相关理论,通过对所搜集到的典型例文进行分析、比较和归纳,力图揭示各种具体的替代手法在英文商务合同中的使用情况及其功能,从而对英文商务合同的阅读、翻译、起草及教学起到一定的借鉴作用。通过比较分析,本文得出以下结论:在英文商务合同中,共有四种替代。除了韩礼德和哈桑提出的名词替代、动...
【文章来源】:西南政法大学重庆市
【文章页数】:65 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Contents
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Purpose of the Paper
1.2 Data Selected
1.3 Layout of the Paper
Chapter Two Background
2.1 Discourse Analysis and Cohesion Theory
2.1.1 Text and Discourse
2.1.2 Cohesion Theory
2.2 Cohesive Devices
2.3 A General Survey of Substitution
2.3.1 Historical Review
2.3.2 Substitution
2.3.2.1 Substitution and Ellipsis
2.3.2.2 Substitution and Reference
2.3.3 Cohesive Function and Classification of Substitution
2.4 English Business Contractual Texts
2.4.1 Definition of Contract and Its Features
2.4.1.1 Definition of Contract
2.4.1.2 Features of Contract
2.4.2 Definition of English Business Contract and Its Features
2.4.2.1 Definition of English Business Contract
2.4.2.2 Features of English Business Contract
2.4.3 English Business Contractual Text and its features
Chapter Three Substitution in English Business Contractual Texts
3.1 Nominal Substitution
3.1.1 Pronoun Substitution
3.1.2 Synonymy and Near-Synonyms
3.1.3 Hyponymy
3.1.4 "One" or "that"
3.1.5 The same
3.1.6 Distinctive Types of Nominal Substitution in English Business Contractual Texts
3.2 Verbal Substitution
3.3 Clausal Substitution
3.3.1 Substitution of the Reported Clause
3.3.2 Substitution of the Conditional Clause
3.3.3 Substitution of the Modalized Clause
3.4 Adverbial Substitution
Chapter Four Conclusion
4.1 Major Findings
4.2 Suggestions for Drafting and Translating of English Business Contracts
Notes
Bibliography
Appendix
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]《对外经济合同英文写作》课程建设研究与实践──兼论对外经济合同文件中的英语语言特点[J]. 傅伟良. 北京第二外国语学院学报. 1999(05)
[2]法律英语用词特点分析[J]. 郑达轩. 现代法学. 1999(02)
[3]论衔接与连贯的关系[J]. 苗兴伟. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 1998(04)
[4]外经贸合同的语言特点及篇章结构[J]. 李蕾. 成都大学学报(社会科学版). 1998(02)
本文编号:3299739
【文章来源】:西南政法大学重庆市
【文章页数】:65 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Contents
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Purpose of the Paper
1.2 Data Selected
1.3 Layout of the Paper
Chapter Two Background
2.1 Discourse Analysis and Cohesion Theory
2.1.1 Text and Discourse
2.1.2 Cohesion Theory
2.2 Cohesive Devices
2.3 A General Survey of Substitution
2.3.1 Historical Review
2.3.2 Substitution
2.3.2.1 Substitution and Ellipsis
2.3.2.2 Substitution and Reference
2.3.3 Cohesive Function and Classification of Substitution
2.4 English Business Contractual Texts
2.4.1 Definition of Contract and Its Features
2.4.1.1 Definition of Contract
2.4.1.2 Features of Contract
2.4.2 Definition of English Business Contract and Its Features
2.4.2.1 Definition of English Business Contract
2.4.2.2 Features of English Business Contract
2.4.3 English Business Contractual Text and its features
Chapter Three Substitution in English Business Contractual Texts
3.1 Nominal Substitution
3.1.1 Pronoun Substitution
3.1.2 Synonymy and Near-Synonyms
3.1.3 Hyponymy
3.1.4 "One" or "that"
3.1.5 The same
3.1.6 Distinctive Types of Nominal Substitution in English Business Contractual Texts
3.2 Verbal Substitution
3.3 Clausal Substitution
3.3.1 Substitution of the Reported Clause
3.3.2 Substitution of the Conditional Clause
3.3.3 Substitution of the Modalized Clause
3.4 Adverbial Substitution
Chapter Four Conclusion
4.1 Major Findings
4.2 Suggestions for Drafting and Translating of English Business Contracts
Notes
Bibliography
Appendix
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]《对外经济合同英文写作》课程建设研究与实践──兼论对外经济合同文件中的英语语言特点[J]. 傅伟良. 北京第二外国语学院学报. 1999(05)
[2]法律英语用词特点分析[J]. 郑达轩. 现代法学. 1999(02)
[3]论衔接与连贯的关系[J]. 苗兴伟. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 1998(04)
[4]外经贸合同的语言特点及篇章结构[J]. 李蕾. 成都大学学报(社会科学版). 1998(02)
本文编号:3299739
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