婚前财产的婚后孳息归属研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 07:00

本文选题：天然孳息　切入点：法定孳息　出处：《南昌大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2011年8月,《最高人民法院关于适用中华人民共和国婚姻法若干问题的解释(三)》(下文中称《婚姻法司法解释(三)》)正式实施。其中关于夫妻财产内容的条款引发广泛讨论,而《婚姻法司法解释(三)》的第5条更是争议焦点之一。《婚姻法司法解释(三)》第5条虽然首次对婚前财产的婚后孳息归属问题作出了明确规定,但是却并未对孳息的内涵进行说明,并且毫无差别地将婚前财产的婚后孳息排除在夫妻共同财产的范围之外,这无论是在理论界还是实务界都引起了不小的争议。本文首先对学术界有关孳息的概念定义进行梳理,并在此基础上对孳息的概念作相应界定;其次,对各国有关孳息的立法例进行分析整理,总结出我国现行法律关于孳息问题方面的规定所存在的不够完善之处;最后,紧紧联系当前社会背景,对我国的未来立法构想提出合理建议。在对孳息的归属进行判定之时,应当坚持“夫妻协力”和“公平”原则,考虑夫妻是否作出了共同贡献。具体来说,即在判定孳息的归属时,具体问题具体分析,根据孳息的产生过程中是否包含另一方的贡献进行判定,以追求夫妻双方利益的平衡。
[Abstract]:In August 2011, the interpretation of the Supreme people's Court concerning the application of the Marriage Law of the people's Republic of China (3) > (hereinafter referred to as the Judicial interpretation of the Marriage Law (3) >) was formally implemented. Article 5 of the Judicial interpretation of the Marriage Law (3) is one of the focuses of controversy. Article 5 of the < Judicial interpretation of the Marriage Law (3) > provides for the first time a clear stipulation on the issue of the attribution of fruits after marriage to the property before marriage. However, the connotation of fruits is not explained, and the marital fruits of premarital property are excluded from the scope of the joint property of husband and wife without distinction. This paper firstly combs the definition of fruits in academic circles, and then defines the concept of fruits accordingly. Through analyzing and sorting out the legislation examples of various countries on fruits, we conclude that the existing provisions of our country's current law on fruits are not perfect enough. Finally, we should closely relate to the current social background. In determining the ownership of fruits, we should adhere to the principles of "husband and wife cooperation" and "equity" and consider whether the husband and wife have made a common contribution. That is to say, when determining the ownership of fruits, the specific problems are analyzed concretely, according to whether or not the contribution of the other party is included in the process of producing fruits, in order to pursue the balance of the interests of husband and wife.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D923.9

【参考文献】