论个人财产婚后收益之归属认定

发布时间：2018-05-13 12:43

本文选题：个人财产之婚后收益 + 夫妻财产制　；参考：《政治与法律》2014年04期

【摘要】：个人财产在夫妻关系存续期间所获收益如何认定归属,这是夫妻财产制度的一个重要内容,对正确分割夫妻财产,维护社会稳定有重要意义。在此领域我国现行法律缺乏对孳息、增值、投资收益等基础性概念的规范界定,且对收益类型规定得过于笼统,缺乏认定收益归属的基础性原则和补充性原则,无法体现不同种类收益在归属认定上的区别,导致在司法实践中产生诸多争议。应当在相应的法律规范中增加关于收益内涵的规定,明确"以配偶的贡献作为认定收益归属的重要考量标准"为基本原则、以"当一方以个人财产之婚后收益作为主要收入来源时,此收益中与对方所获得的应作为共同财产的价值相当的部分归属于夫妻共同财产"为补充原则,同时要修订现行相关法条,摒弃"一刀切"的做法。在适用"配偶贡献"的基础性原则时应要求"贡献"与收益的获得有直接因果关系。
[Abstract]:How to determine the ownership of personal property in the period of husband and wife relationship, which is an important content of husband and wife property system, is of great significance for the correct division of husband and wife property and the maintenance of social stability. In this field, the current law of our country lacks the standard definition of the basic concepts such as fruits, value-added, investment income, etc., and defines the types of income too generally, and lacks the basic principles and supplementary principles to determine the ownership of income. It can not reflect the difference of different kinds of income in ascription, which leads to a lot of disputes in judicial practice. Provisions on the connotation of benefits should be added to the corresponding legal norms, and the basic principle of "taking the contribution of the spouse as an important criterion for determining the attribution of benefits" should be made clear. The principle of "when one party takes the married income of the personal property as the main source of income, the part of the income which is equal to the value of the other party's acquired joint property shall be attributed to the joint property of the husband and wife", At the same time, we should amend the existing relevant laws and regulations and abandon the "one-size fits all" approach. In applying the basic principle of spouse contribution, we should require that there is a direct causal relationship between contribution and income.
【作者单位】：佛山科学技术学院;
【分类号】：D923.9

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