CAFTA视野下中国—东盟环保合作法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-07 22:05

本文选题：CAFTA　切入点：中国-东盟环保合作　出处：《广西民族大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来中国与东盟之间的区域合作发展迅猛。随着东南亚国家联盟这一区域性国家组织的不断发展壮大,在亚洲范围内这一区域合作形式也得到了扩充。“东盟10+3”合作模式(10是指东盟十国,3是指中国、日本和韩国)随之出现,而中国—东盟这一亚体系合作模式也应运而生。随着中国-东盟自贸区的建设完成,中国与东盟已经展开了全面的经贸合作。21世纪的主题是和平与发展。中国—东盟自贸区经济和社会的可持续发展道路上却面临着诸多环境问题的挑战。如气候变化、生态安全、自然资源的保护等。因此,中国与东盟国家在展开全面经济合作的同时也将环境问题纳入了全面合作的框架下,力图实现经济与环境的协调发展。但中国—东盟的环境合作正处于起步摸索阶段,其解决环境问题的能力是有限的。因此,如何通过借鉴其他区域性组织环境合作经验,从而探寻出一条适合中国-东盟环境合作道路变得尤为必要。对中国-东盟环境合作法律问题的研究,将为中国—东盟环境合作提供法律制度支撑,为建设生态自贸区打下坚实的法律基础。本论文由五个部分组成:第一部分是引言,阐述了“CAFTA视野下环境合作法律问题研究”选题的价值和意义。引言部分大致概括了本文要研究的问题是什么,为什么会出现这样的问题以及怎样解决这个问题,这也是整篇论文主要解决的三个核心问题。第二部分是正文部分,首先是对环境合作做一个背景性的介绍,如中国-东盟自贸区内成员国正面临怎样的环境问题,以及针对这些环境问题开展环境合作的必要性。其次是详细阐述了现阶段中国-东盟开展环境合作的主要领域以及合作进程中遇到的主要问题。第三部分是通过对国际范围内其他自贸区组织环境合作法律制度经验的总结,分析和讨论这种宝贵经验对中国-东盟环境合作法律制度建设的启发。本章着重分析了欧盟、北美和东盟在环境合作领域的模式和相关法律制度,并从中汲取对建设中国-东盟环境合作法律制度以及选择合作模式具有启发意义的宝贵经验。第四部分是解决问题的部分,即如何构建CAFTA背景下环保合作法律制度。环保合作法律机制的构建包括合作模式的确立,组织机构的设置,环保法律制度和环保问题争端解决机制的完善四大块。第五部分也是文章的结尾部分,通过上述章节的分析得出了中国—东盟环保合作法律制度的基本框架,指出了中国—东盟环保合作之路还需立足于各成员国的基本条件及自贸区的发展情况,对中国-东盟环保合作法律制度进一步完善寄予了希望。中国与东盟只有开展更加深入的合作才能在经济、政治、文化等方面全面协调发展。
[Abstract]:Regional cooperation between China and ASEAN has developed rapidly in recent years. With the development of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), a regional national organization, This form of regional cooperation has also been expanded in Asia. The "ASEAN 10 3" cooperation model [10] refers to China, Japan and South Korea). The China-ASEAN sub-system cooperation model also came into being. With the completion of the construction of the China-ASEAN Free Trade area, China and ASEAN have launched comprehensive economic and trade cooperation. The theme of the 21st century is peace and development. However, on the path of sustainable economic and social development in the China-ASEAN Free Trade area, there are many environmental challenges, such as climate change, ecological security, Protection of natural resources and so on. Therefore, while China and ASEAN countries are engaged in comprehensive economic cooperation, they have also included environmental issues in the framework of comprehensive cooperation. Trying to realize the harmonious development of economy and environment. However, the environment cooperation between China and ASEAN is in its initial stage and its ability to solve environmental problems is limited. Therefore, how to learn from the experience of environmental cooperation of other regional organizations, Therefore, it is particularly necessary to find a path suitable for China-ASEAN environmental cooperation. The study on the legal issues of China-ASEAN environmental cooperation will provide legal system support for China-ASEAN environmental cooperation. This paper is composed of five parts: the first part is the introduction. This paper expounds the value and significance of the topic of "study on the legal problems of Environmental Cooperation in the View of CAFTA". The introduction outlines the problems to be studied in this paper, why and how to solve this problem. The second part is the main part of the text. First, it introduces the background of environmental cooperation, such as what kind of environmental problems are being faced by the member countries of the China-ASEAN Free Trade area. And the necessity of carrying out environmental cooperation in view of these environmental problems. Secondly, the main areas of China-ASEAN environmental cooperation at the present stage and the main problems encountered in the process of cooperation are described in detail. A summary of the experience of other free trade zone organizations in the legal system of environmental cooperation in the international context, This chapter focuses on the analysis of EU, North America and ASEAN models and related legal systems in the field of environmental cooperation. And draw from the valuable experience of constructing the legal system of China-ASEAN environmental cooperation and choosing the mode of cooperation. Part 4th is the part of solving the problem. That is, how to construct the legal system of environmental protection cooperation under the background of CAFTA. The construction of legal mechanism of environmental protection cooperation includes the establishment of cooperation mode, the setting of organization and organization. The 5th part is also the end of the article. Through the analysis of the above chapters, the basic framework of the legal system of China-ASEAN environmental protection cooperation is obtained. It is pointed out that the road of China-ASEAN environmental protection cooperation should be based on the basic conditions of each member country and the development of the free trade area. It is hoped that the legal system of China-ASEAN environmental protection cooperation will be further consummated. Only through more in-depth cooperation between China and ASEAN can they develop in an all-round and coordinated manner in economic, political, cultural and other fields.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.295

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