论网约车的法律规制

发布时间：2018-04-16 09:26

本文选题：网约车 + 法律规制　；参考：《广东外语外贸大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在当今的世界范围内,网约车已经发展成为了人们出行的最主要方式之一。因为网约车能够带给人们方便、快捷、舒适的出行体验,所以得到了广大人们群众的青睐。在2016年7月28日,我国颁布了《网络预约出租汽车经营服务管理暂行办法》,网约车市场的法律规制有了明显的改善,但是仍然存在许多不容忽视的问题。本文旨在顺应网约车的发展趋势,准确定位网约车,阐明网约车进行进一步法律规制的必要性。因为网约车法律规制能够很好地缓解交通压力,解决就业、保障公民安全等,所以加强法律规制是必要的。然后归纳总结出网约车法律规制过程中存在的问题,例如乱收费、黑车泛滥、监管无力等。并且本文将从不同角度分析网约车的立法现状、执法状况、公民的认识以及平台的自身建设等多个方面,通过这些分析来准确定位网约车法律规制问题的关键。最后,介绍国外网约车法律规制的发展历史以及现状,引进国外的先进经验与我国对比,并且依据网约车在我国的实际情况,就如何完善我国网约车的法律规制提出建议。这些建议包括网约车法律规制中的立法、执法、监督、平台自治等多个方面。希望本文能对网约车的法律规制研究做出贡献,促进我国网约车行业的进一步发展。
[Abstract]:In today's world, ride-sharing has become one of the most important ways for people to travel.Because it can bring people convenient, fast and comfortable travel experience, it has been favored by the broad masses of people.On July 28, 2016, China promulgated the "interim measures for the Management of online Taxi booking Service". The legal regulation of the net-ride-sharing market has been improved obviously, but there are still many problems that can not be ignored.The purpose of this paper is to conform to the development trend of net car, to locate the net car accurately, and to clarify the necessity of further legal regulation of net car.It is necessary to strengthen the legal regulation because the legal regulation of ride-sharing can relieve traffic pressure, solve employment and ensure the safety of citizens.Then summarizes the problems in the process of legal regulation, such as random charges, overflowing black cars, weak supervision and so on.And this paper will analyze the current situation of legislation, law enforcement, citizens' understanding and the construction of the platform from different angles. Through these analysis, we can accurately locate the key to the legal regulation of net-ride-hailing.Finally, it introduces the development history and present situation of the legal regulation of ride-hailing in foreign countries, introduces the advanced experience of foreign countries and compares it with our country, and puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the legal regulation of net-chartered cars in China according to the actual situation in our country.These suggestions include legislation, law enforcement, supervision, platform autonomy and so on.It is hoped that this paper will contribute to the study of the legal regulation and promote the further development of China's ride-hailing industry.
【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.294

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