我国外资企业登记审查制度研究

发布时间：2018-06-10 00:12

本文选题：外资 + 登记审查　；参考：《华东师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国实行严格的外资准入制度。其中,外资企业登记审查制度是我国管理外商投资项目的核心制度之一。但是,由于该制度尚未完善,实施过程中出现了很多问题。例如,由于外资企业登记手续过多,效率低下等原因导致很多外国投资者丧失良好的投资机遇,从而不利于我国吸引更多的境外资本。随着国内经济形势的改变,改革现行外资企业登记审查制度势在必行。本文选择了我国外资企业登记制度的一个核心问题,即登记审查问题,作为论述的重点。这是因为登记制度的核心就是"审查",是登记机关对登记事项的审查。而登记审查中存在的问题也是我国外资企业登记制度的症结所在。本文通过分析外资企业登记审查制度背后的行政法学原理,探索完善我国外资企业登记审查制度的方法,最后为我国外资企业登记审查制度的改革提供理论依据和借鉴。全文共分五章。第一章:介绍本文的研究背景及意义。介绍外资企业登记审查制度的研究背景、现状,并指出本文的特点及不足。第二章:外资企业登记审查制度概述。本章主要阐述我国外资企业登记审查制度的基本理论,为进一步研究我国登记实践问题奠定理论基础。首先对外资企业登记的概念、法律属性及法律效力进行分析,继而对我国外资企业登记审查机关和审查原则进行阐述和分析。第三章:外资登记审查制度的价值取向及其运行。分析我国外资登记立法的价值选择,以及"有限政府"理念对我国外资审查制度的影响。最后,分析"负面清单"制度的出台对我国政府的行政权的有何影响。第四章:外资企业登记审查制度的现状及存在的问题。指出我国外资登记审查制度的实施现状及存在的问题,并运用行政法学理论分析其原因。第五章:我国外资企业登记审查制度的完善。根据我国外资审查立法和登记实践中存在的问题,结合行政法学基本原理,提出我国应当明确登记机关的法律责任并完善权利救济制度的观点。
[Abstract]:Since reform and opening up, our country implements strict foreign capital admittance system. Among them, the registration and examination system of foreign-funded enterprises is one of the core systems of managing foreign-invested projects in China. However, because the system is not perfect, there are many problems in the process of implementation. For example, many foreign investors lose good investment opportunities because of excessive registration procedures and inefficiency of foreign enterprises, which is not conducive to attracting more foreign capital in China. With the change of domestic economic situation, it is imperative to reform the current foreign-funded enterprise registration and examination system. This paper chooses one of the core problems of the registration system of foreign-funded enterprises in our country, that is, the issue of registration examination, as the emphases of the discussion. This is because the core of the registration system is "examination", which is the examination of registration matters by the registration authorities. The problems in the registration examination are the crux of the registration system of foreign-funded enterprises in China. By analyzing the principles of administrative law behind the registration and examination system of foreign-funded enterprises, this paper explores the methods of perfecting the system of registration and examination of foreign-funded enterprises in China, and finally provides theoretical basis and reference for the reform of the system of registration and review of foreign-funded enterprises in China. The full text is divided into five chapters. Chapter one: introduce the research background and significance of this paper. This paper introduces the research background and present situation of the registration and examination system of foreign capital enterprises, and points out the characteristics and shortcomings of this paper. Chapter two: summary of the registration and examination system of foreign-funded enterprises. This chapter mainly expounds the basic theory of the registration and examination system of foreign-funded enterprises in China, which lays a theoretical foundation for further research on the registration practice in China. Firstly, the concept, legal attribute and legal effect of the registration of foreign-funded enterprises are analyzed, and then the examination organs and principles of the registration of foreign-funded enterprises in China are expounded and analyzed. Chapter three: the value orientation and operation of foreign capital registration and examination system. This paper analyzes the value choice of foreign investment registration legislation in China and the influence of the concept of "limited government" on the foreign investment examination system in China. Finally, it analyzes the influence of the negative list system on the executive power of our government. Chapter four: the present situation and existing problems of foreign-funded enterprises registration and examination system. This paper points out the present situation and existing problems of the foreign capital registration and examination system in China, and analyzes the reasons by using the theory of administrative law. Chapter five: the perfection of the registration and examination system of foreign-funded enterprises in China. According to the problems existing in the legislation of foreign capital examination and registration practice and the basic principles of administrative law, this paper puts forward the viewpoint that our country should make clear the legal responsibility of the registration organ and perfect the relief system of the right.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.295

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