区域城市化视角下的白银城市经济功能问题研究
发布时间:2018-04-23 08:28
本文选题:城市化 + 区域城市化 ; 参考:《兰州大学》2008年硕士论文
【摘要】: 随着经济发展,城市化已不再仅仅停留在已有人口向城市转移的意义上,而进入到了突出城市功能的城市化阶段,这既是城市自身发展的需要,同时也是区域城市化演化的要求。传统城市化的着眼点在于城市,区域城市化的着眼点则在于区域。 都市圈是区域城市化发展到某一阶段时,城市由单极发展转为群体共生发展的城市空间结构模式。从我国西北地区尤其是甘肃省的现状看,相当大的范围内没有一定规模的城市,城市太小、城市太少,城市功能太弱,以大城市为中心的不同层次、不同规模的城市网络系统远未形成。从构建都市圈的要求出发,不仅需要提高中心城市的聚集和辐射效应,而且还要求次中心城市的经济功能不断增强。 本文立足于区域城市化视角对白银城市经济功能问题进行研究。首先,在阐述区域城市化相关理论的基础上,分析了影响区域城市化的一系列因素。通过对国内外若干典型地区都市圈模式的分析比较,总结了都市圈发展的经验和启示。其次,以兰州都市圈为空间基础,利用区位商法,分析评价了白银在兰州都市圈中的区位优势。认为白银的城市规模和比较优势决定了其城市经济功能应以生产功能为主。第三,利用偏离份额分析法,分析了白银城市三次产业各自的结构及其竞争力,结合城市本身产业功能提升以及兰州都市圈发展的要求,提出了白银产业转型的基本思路。最后,针对目前兰州都市圈发展的现状,探讨了政府在实现区域协调和推动都市圈发展中应有的作用。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, the urbanization is not only in the sense that the population has been transferred to the city, but also has entered the stage of urbanization, which is the need of the development of the city itself. At the same time, it is also the requirement of regional urbanization evolution. The traditional urbanization focuses on the city, and the regional urbanization focuses on the region. Metropolitan area is a pattern of urban spatial structure which changes from unipolar development to group symbiotic development when regional urbanization develops to a certain stage. Judging from the present situation in Northwest China, especially in Gansu Province, there are no cities of a certain scale in a considerable scope, cities are too small, cities are too few, cities are too weak, and the different levels of cities are centered on large cities. Different scale of urban network system is far from being formed. According to the requirement of constructing metropolitan area, it is necessary not only to improve the aggregation and radiation effect of central city, but also to enhance the economic function of sub-central city. Based on the perspective of regional urbanization, this paper studies the economic function of silver city. Firstly, based on the theory of regional urbanization, a series of factors affecting regional urbanization are analyzed. Through the analysis and comparison of some typical regional metropolitan patterns at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the experience and enlightenment of the development of metropolitan area. Secondly, based on the spatial basis of Lanzhou Metropolitan area, this paper analyzes and evaluates the location advantage of Silver in Lanzhou Metropolitan area by using location quotient method. It is concluded that the urban economic function of silver should be dominated by its production function because of its city scale and comparative advantage. Thirdly, the paper analyzes the structure and competitiveness of the three industries of silver city by using the method of deviation share analysis, and puts forward the basic ideas of the transformation of silver industry in combination with the upgrading of the industrial function of the city itself and the requirements of the development of Lanzhou metropolitan area. Finally, according to the present situation of the development of Lanzhou metropolitan area, this paper discusses the role that the government should play in realizing regional coordination and promoting the development of the metropolitan area.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2008
【分类号】:F299.2
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