我国光船租赁法律制度研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 07:17

本文选题：光船租赁 + 合同　；参考：《大连海事大学》2012年博士论文

【摘要】：光船租赁法律制度是船舶租用法律制度中的一个重要组成部分,其具有的广泛国际性为推动世界贸易和航运事业发展起到了举足轻重的作用。我国光船租赁法律规定多移植于英美法和国际标准光船租赁合同条款,同时受大陆法传统的影响和制约,因此在理论和实践上存在诸多冲突与不协调之处。有鉴于此,本文以我国光船租赁法律制度为研究对象,分析和研究该法律制度中尚待解决、修正和完善的相关法律问题。本文属于制度型选题,由引言、本论和结论三部分组成。引言部分论述光船租赁法律制度的背景及研究意义。本论部分共分八章,采用总分结构。第1章和第2章是总述部分,论述光船租赁的概念、法律特征、分类,光船租赁权的法律性质以及光船租赁当事人及其权利和义务等内容。本部分着重针对光船租赁权法律性质的理论争议展开论述,通过对光船租赁权与一般财产租赁权法律性质的比较分析,以及对光船租赁权能否限制出租人设定船舶抵押权等问题的阐述,指出我国光船租赁权的法律性质为“未被物权化”的债权。第3章至第8章是分述部分,论述光船租赁登记、光船租赁合同履行以及扣押和拍卖光租船舶等内容。首先,本文对我国光船租赁权登记设立的原因及其法律性质、光船租赁权登记的对抗效力以及未经登记不得对抗第三人的范围展开研究；其次,本文对我国光船租赁下交船、接船、履行期间、还船及撤船的有关法律问题展开研究；再次,本文对扣押和拍卖光租船舶的法理根据展开研究。同时,笔者在分述各章中对我国《海商法》的相关规定提出了相应的修改和完善建议,并为海事诉讼中涉及的某些实际问题提出解决途径。结论部分主要论述了本文的主要观点、局限与不足。
[Abstract]:The legal system of bareboat charter is an important part of the legal system of ship chartering, and its extensive international character has played an important role in promoting the development of world trade and shipping. The legal provisions of bareboat charter in our country are mostly transplanted to Anglo-American law and international standard bareboat charter terms, which are influenced and restricted by the tradition of continental law, so there are many conflicts and disharmony in theory and practice. In view of this, this paper takes the legal system of bareboat charter in China as the research object, analyzes and studies the relevant legal problems which remain to be solved, revised and perfected in the legal system. This paper is an institutional topic, which consists of three parts: introduction, theory and conclusion. The introduction part discusses the background and significance of the legal system of bareboat charter. This part is divided into eight chapters, using the total structure. The first and second chapters are the general part, which discusses the concept, legal characteristics, classification, legal nature of bareboat charter right and the parties' rights and obligations of bareboat charter. This part focuses on the theoretical dispute on the legal nature of bareboat charter right, through the comparative analysis of the legal nature of bareboat charter right and general property lease right. This paper expounds whether bareboat charter right can limit shipowner's establishment of ship mortgage, and points out that the legal nature of bareboat charter right in our country is "no real right" creditor's right. The third to the eighth chapters are divided into four parts: the registration of bareboat charter, the performance of bareboat charter contract and the arrest and auction of bareboat charter. First of all, this paper studies the reasons and legal nature of the establishment of bareboat charter right registration in China, the effectiveness of bareboat charter right registration and the scope of unregistered non-registration against the third party. During the period of receiving and performing, the legal issues of ship return and withdrawal are studied. Thirdly, the legal basis of arresting and auctioning light chartered ships is studied in this paper. At the same time, in each chapter, the author puts forward some suggestions to amend and perfect the relevant regulations of Maritime Law of our country, and puts forward some solutions for some practical problems involved in maritime litigation. The conclusion part mainly discusses the main viewpoints, limitations and shortcomings of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.294

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