公司设立登记法律制度研究

发布时间：2018-07-06 08:52

本文选题：公司法 + 公司设立登记　；参考：《郑州大学》2003年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文运用比较法学等多种研究方法，对公司设立登记法律制度相关问题进行研究和分析。全文共分五部分，约三万余字。第一部分，对公司设立登记的一般法律属性及其本质进行分析。从商事登记法律制度的起源和发展过程入手，结合对公司设立登记主体、相关行政法理论及各国公司和公司登记实践等方面的考察，认为公司设立登记是公法行为，在我国则是登记机关的一种行政行为。进而在第二部分，分别从行政法、民商法意义上分析公司设立登记的法律效力，指出：在行政法意义上，公司设立登记作为行政行为，其效力同样表现为公定力、确定力、拘束力和执行力；在民商法意义上，公司设立登记的效力表现为创设效力、公示效力和弥补效力三个方面。第三部分，对公司设立登记事项、登记程序中若干问题，包括登记审查制度、审查内容及公司名称的预先核准进行分析。第四部分，结合对公司设立原则及其历史演变的考察，分析公司设立登记法律制度的价值取向，指出其基本价值取向在于：保障交易安全、提高交易效益。第五部分，在前文基础上，就我国公司设立登记法律制度在立法形式、价值取向、相关法律文件的内容等方面存在的问题和缺陷进行探讨，并提出完善我国公司设立登记法律制度的建议：在立法体例的选择方面，公司登记立法应采取系统化立法模式，，以期达到公司设立登记立法的系统化目的；在价值取向的选择方面，在注重安全的同时，更应突出效益；在具体制度的构建方面，要紧紧围绕公司设立登记法律制度的价值取向，结合我国公司登记立法和登记工作实践，加强对登记机关的职责规制、完善登记程序和公司名称登记制度、登记簿和相关文件的管理使用制度，以及与登记有关的争诉处理制度。
[Abstract]:In this paper, comparative law and other research methods are used to study and analyze the problems related to the legal system of company establishment registration. The full text is divided into five parts, about 30,000 words. The first part analyzes the general legal attribute and essence of company establishment registration. Starting with the origin and development of the legal system of commercial registration, combining with the investigation of the subject of company registration, the theory of administrative law and the practice of company and company registration in various countries, the author thinks that the establishment of company registration is an act of public law. In our country, it is a kind of administrative behavior of the registration authority. Then, in the second part, the author analyzes the legal effect of company establishment registration in the sense of administrative law and civil and commercial law, and points out that in the sense of administrative law, the company establishment registration, as an administrative act, has the same effect as public determination and certainty. In the sense of civil and commercial law, the effectiveness of company establishment registration is manifested in three aspects: creating effect, publicizing effect and making up effect. The third part analyzes some problems in the registration procedure, including the registration examination system, the contents of the examination and the pre-approval of the company name. In the fourth part, the author analyzes the value orientation of the legal system of company establishment registration and points out that the basic value orientation of the legal system is to ensure the safety of the transaction and to improve the efficiency of the transaction. The fifth part, on the basis of the above, discusses the problems and defects in the legislative form, the value orientation, the content of the relevant legal documents and so on. It also puts forward some suggestions to perfect the legal system of company establishment registration in our country: in the choice of legislative style, the legislation of company registration should adopt a systematic legislative model in order to achieve the purpose of systematization of legislation of company establishment and registration; In the choice of value orientation, we should pay more attention to safety and benefit; In the construction of the specific system, we should focus on the value orientation of the legal system of company registration. Combining our country's company registration legislation and registration practice, we should strengthen the regulation of the duties and responsibilities of the registration authorities, To improve the registration procedures and the registration system of company names, the management and use of registration books and related documents, And the system of handling disputes related to the record.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：D912.29

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