论上市公司社会责任及实现机制
发布时间：2018-08-29 20:09
【摘要】： 所谓公司社会责任,是指公司在谋求股东利益最大化之外所负有维护和增进社会利益的义务。公司社会责任是当今世界各国公司经营者、股东、社会各界以及公司法学者、立法者关注的热点问题。从外部看,无论是由管理学、经营学以及经济学,还是社会心理学、社会学以及伦理学,公司社会责任问题的研究都是热点。从内部看,公司法一直是商法乃至私法的重中之重,对于公司社会责任的研究不仅是阐释公司原理的要求,也是私法哲学的一个热点。此外,公司社会责任还是传统公司法理论在公司社会实践中需要回应的一个新课题。 本文对社会责任思想以及上市公司在社会责任方面存在的一些问题做了些许研究与归纳,希望对推动上市公司社会责任的履行有所帮助。除了引言与结语外,文章主要从三个章节对这一问题展开论述。 第一部分对公司社会责任思想的发展历史进行了梳理。从公司社会责任思想产生的背景及主要理论可以看出,公司社会责任思想的出现是经济发展的必然结果,公司在为社会经济发展做出了历史性贡献的同时,理论界也开始对这一制度所带来的负面效应进行理论反思。同时,介绍了不同历史时期对有关公司社会责任理论中具有代表性的几种观点。 第二部分从现代公司理论对公司社会责任的正当性进行了分析,并阐述了笔者对于这一理论的认识。主要从公司的契约性质、所有权分配、责任承担三方面阐述公司社会责任理论的正当性。同时强调社会责任理论是有其时代背景,中国引入这一法律制度要区别对待。 第三部分是本文的关键。重点论述了上市公司履行社会责任存在的问题及实现机制,着重阐述了上市公司在员工权益保护、消费者利益、债权人的权益、环境以及公益事业五方面存在的问题,以及笔者提供的一些改进意见。
[Abstract]:The so-called corporate social responsibility refers to the obligation of the company to safeguard and promote the social interests in addition to the maximization of shareholders' interests. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a hot issue concerned by corporate managers, shareholders, social circles, corporate law scholars and legislators in the world. From the external point of view, whether by management, business and economics, social psychology, sociology and ethics, corporate social responsibility is a hot topic. From the internal point of view, corporate law has always been the most important part of commercial law and even private law. The study of corporate social responsibility is not only the requirement of explaining the principle of company, but also a hot spot of private law philosophy. In addition, corporate social responsibility is still a new topic that the traditional corporate law theory needs to respond to in corporate social practice. This paper makes some research and induction on the idea of social responsibility and some problems existing in the social responsibility of listed companies, hoping to help to promote the implementation of social responsibility of listed companies. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the article mainly discusses this issue from three chapters. The first part combs the development history of corporate social responsibility. From the background and main theory of corporate social responsibility, we can see that the emergence of corporate social responsibility is the inevitable result of economic development, while the company has made historical contributions to the social and economic development. The theorists also began to reflect on the negative effects of this system. At the same time, it introduces several representative views on the theory of corporate social responsibility in different historical periods. The second part analyzes the legitimacy of corporate social responsibility from modern corporate theory, and expounds the author's understanding of this theory. This paper expounds the legitimacy of corporate social responsibility theory from three aspects: contract nature, ownership distribution and responsibility assumption. At the same time, it emphasizes that the theory of social responsibility has its own background. The third part is the key of this paper. The problems and realization mechanism of social responsibility of listed companies are discussed, and the problems of employee rights protection, consumer interests, creditors' rights and interests, environment and public welfare undertakings are emphasized. And the author provides some suggestions for improvement.
【学位授予单位】：华东政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.291.91
本文编号：2212287
[Abstract]:The so-called corporate social responsibility refers to the obligation of the company to safeguard and promote the social interests in addition to the maximization of shareholders' interests. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a hot issue concerned by corporate managers, shareholders, social circles, corporate law scholars and legislators in the world. From the external point of view, whether by management, business and economics, social psychology, sociology and ethics, corporate social responsibility is a hot topic. From the internal point of view, corporate law has always been the most important part of commercial law and even private law. The study of corporate social responsibility is not only the requirement of explaining the principle of company, but also a hot spot of private law philosophy. In addition, corporate social responsibility is still a new topic that the traditional corporate law theory needs to respond to in corporate social practice. This paper makes some research and induction on the idea of social responsibility and some problems existing in the social responsibility of listed companies, hoping to help to promote the implementation of social responsibility of listed companies. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the article mainly discusses this issue from three chapters. The first part combs the development history of corporate social responsibility. From the background and main theory of corporate social responsibility, we can see that the emergence of corporate social responsibility is the inevitable result of economic development, while the company has made historical contributions to the social and economic development. The theorists also began to reflect on the negative effects of this system. At the same time, it introduces several representative views on the theory of corporate social responsibility in different historical periods. The second part analyzes the legitimacy of corporate social responsibility from modern corporate theory, and expounds the author's understanding of this theory. This paper expounds the legitimacy of corporate social responsibility theory from three aspects: contract nature, ownership distribution and responsibility assumption. At the same time, it emphasizes that the theory of social responsibility has its own background. The third part is the key of this paper. The problems and realization mechanism of social responsibility of listed companies are discussed, and the problems of employee rights protection, consumer interests, creditors' rights and interests, environment and public welfare undertakings are emphasized. And the author provides some suggestions for improvement.
【学位授予单位】：华东政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.291.91
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