论我国未成年人社会调查报告对不追究刑事责任的影响

发布时间：2018-01-16 14:23

本文关键词：论我国未成年人社会调查报告对不追究刑事责任的影响　出处：《中国青年政治学院》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：社会调查制度是未成年人司法领域的一项重要制度,未成年人社会调查程序是少年刑事司法领域研究的一个热点问题,但关于社会调查报告的适用,我国的研究主要集中在其对量刑的影响上,对案件定性方面的影响缺乏系统性研究。本文则基于未成年人社会调查制度的现行法律框架,以及司法实务现状,来探讨社会调查报告对未成年人刑事案件的定性产生的实质影响。第一部分是对社会调查制度和社会调查报告的概念进行系统介绍,说明社会调查报告的存在价值,重点说明本文中讨论的不追究刑事责任的具体情形,并结合域外经验指出未成年人社会调查报告对不追究刑事责任的意义。第二部分通过对我国未成年人社会调查制度的相关规范性法律文件的分析,探讨社会调查报告在侦查终结阶段、审查起诉阶段和审判阶段的定罪环节,对不追究刑事责任产生影响的可能性;再结合我国的司法实务,进行实证分析和推论,探讨在实践中,社会调查报告是否真的在这些环节对不追究刑事责任产生了影响。经过分析论证,说明未成年人社会调查报告在我国确实对未成年人刑事案件的不追究刑事责任产生了影响。第三部分通过社会调查报告在侦查终结阶段、审查起诉阶段以及审判阶段定罪环节产生影响的利弊分析,从而提出我国社会调查制度的改进方向,即建议应保留社会调查报告在审查起诉阶段,对作出不起诉决定的影响;而消除其在侦查终结阶段、审判阶段的定罪环节,对作出撤案决定和无罪判决的影响。并在此基础上,对相应环节社会调查制度的具体措施提出意见,以便规范社会调查报告在各阶段所产生的影响,从而更好地指导未成年人社会调查的司法实践工作。
[Abstract]:The social investigation system of minors is an important system in the judicial field, the minor social investigation procedure is a hot issue in the research field of juvenile criminal justice, but on the social investigation report for the research in China focused on the impact of sentencing, the systematic study of cases affecting the qualitative aspects of the lack of. This paper is based on the existing legal framework of juvenile social investigation system, and judicial practice status, to explore the essence of qualitative influence of minors in criminal cases the social survey report. The first part is the concept of social investigation system and social investigation report system, explain the social survey report existence value, focusing on specific circumstances this paper discusses the criminal responsibility, and combined with the experience that the minor social investigation report on criminal responsibility Meaning. The second part through the analysis of relevant norms of social investigation system of Chinese Juvenile's legal documents, social investigation report of the end stage in the investigation, the conviction link and trial stages of the prosecution, the possibility of no criminal responsibility influence; combined with the judicial practice of our country, the empirical analysis and inference to explore, in practice, the social investigation report is really in these aspects of criminal responsibility impact. Through the analysis, explain the minor social investigation report in our country does not become a criminal case of people not be held criminally responsible influence. In the third part, through the social investigation report in the investigation stage analysis of advantages and disadvantages, the stage of review and prosecution and trial stage of conviction link influence, and puts forward the improvement direction of China's social survey system, which should be guaranteed The investigation report of social leave in the prosecution phase, the decision not to prosecute the influence to make; eliminate the end stage in the investigation, the conviction links the trial stage, make decisions and influence on the case of acquittal. And on this basis, the corresponding part of the social investigation system of specific measures to put forward opinions and influence in order to standardize the investigation report the society produced in each stage, so as to better guide the judicial practice of minor social investigation.

【学位授予单位】：中国青年政治学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D925.2

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