论刑事证据保管制度

发布时间：2018-02-12 20:54

本文关键词： 刑事证据保管保管链制度　出处：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：对所收集的证据进行科学的保管是保障刑事诉讼活动成功的关键环节,因此,建立完善的刑事证据保管制度,有利于规范侦查、起诉人员保管证据的行为,有利于查明事实真相,维护当事人合法权益,促进诉讼公平正义,提高诉讼效率,有效防止冤假错案的发生。本篇论文除了引言和结论外,分四个部分对刑事证据保管制度进行了阐述分析,具体如下:第一部分是关于刑事证据保管制度的概述。主要从概念、作用等几个方面对刑事证据保管进行了阐述,分析了刑事证据保管与刑事证据保管链条的关系,着重介绍刑事证据保管制度的内容以及功能。第二部分是介绍国外关于刑事证据保管相关制度的比较和借鉴。通过对美国等法制发达国家对刑事证据保管的相关规定和做法进行比较研究,总结借鉴其先进经验。第三部分是我国刑事证据保管制度的现状及存在的问题。着重介绍我国刑事证据保管实践运行状况,包括保管主体、保管方式等方面存在的问题,并分析问题成因。第四部分是建立完善的符合我国国情的刑事证据保管制度。主张通过完善立法、组织机构、人员构成、操作指引等一系列制度规范,建立符合我国国情的刑事证据保管制度。
[Abstract]:The scientific custody of the collected evidence is the key link to ensure the success of criminal proceedings. Therefore, the establishment of a sound system of custody of criminal evidence is conducive to standardizing the conduct of investigation and custody of evidence by prosecuting personnel. It can help to find out the truth of the facts, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the parties, promote the fairness and justice of the litigation, improve the efficiency of the proceedings, and effectively prevent the occurrence of unjust cases. It is divided into four parts to elaborate and analyze the system of the custody of criminal evidence, as follows: the first part is an overview of the system of custody of criminal evidence. The relationship between the custody of criminal evidence and the chain of custody of criminal evidence is analyzed. The second part is to introduce the comparison and reference of the relevant systems of criminal evidence custody in foreign countries. Through to the United States and other developed countries with the legal system related to the custody of criminal evidence. Comparative studies of provisions and practices, The third part is about the present situation and existing problems of our country's criminal evidence custody system. This part mainly introduces the operational situation of our country's criminal evidence custody practice, including the main body of custody, the way of custody, and so on. And analyze the causes of the problem. Part 4th is to establish a sound system of custody of criminal evidence in accordance with the national conditions of our country. It is advocated that a series of regulations should be adopted to improve legislation, organization, personnel composition, operational guidelines, etc. To establish a system of custody of criminal evidence in line with the national conditions of our country.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.2

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