财产刑执行中被害人权益保障实证分析
发布时间:2018-02-16 00:05
本文关键词: 财产刑执行 被害人权益 保障 出处:《上海交通大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:在“法益侵害说”逐渐成为犯罪的本质学说的情形下,犯罪侵害了国家、社会和个人的法益时,国家已然代表被害人追究行为人的责任的同时,被害人往往会莫名其妙的“被代表”,从而在一定程度上被害人权益的保障便被忽视。被害人不但受到了犯罪行为的侵害,要是再得不到国家司法行政机关的及时、妥当的对待,便容易导致“再次伤害”。在人权保障和司法公正的理念已经深入人心的今天,被害人的权益理应得到刑事法学研究的更多关注,从而改变当前过分强调被告人权益而忽视被害人权益的现状,以达到二者利益保障的平衡。本文以一定的司法实务为基础,通过对某基层人民法院2011-2013年的刑事审判、执行中数据进行实证分析,对财产刑执行中被害人权益保障缺失的现象进行探讨,就其存在的问题及成因深入分析,并提出积极、有效的完善措施,在当前司法改革的浪潮中稳步推进被害人权益保障的机制建设。
[Abstract]:Under the circumstances that "the doctrine of legal interest infringement" has gradually become the essential theory of crime, when the crime infringes upon the legal interests of the country, society and individuals, the state has already investigated the responsibility of the perpetrator on behalf of the victim, at the same time, Victims will often be "represented" inexplicably, thus the protection of the rights and interests of the victims will be ignored to a certain extent. The victims will not only be infringed by criminal acts, but will not be treated promptly and properly by the judicial and administrative organs of the state. Now that the concept of human rights protection and judicial justice is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the rights and interests of victims should receive more attention from the study of criminal law. So as to change the current situation of over-emphasizing the rights and interests of the accused and neglecting the rights and interests of the victims, in order to achieve the balance between the interests of the two, this paper, based on certain judicial practice, through a grass-roots people's court in 2011-2013 criminal trial, Through the empirical analysis of the data in execution, this paper probes into the phenomenon of the lack of the protection of the rights and interests of the victims in the execution of property punishment, analyzes the existing problems and causes, and puts forward some positive and effective measures to improve it. In the current wave of judicial reform, steadily promote the protection of victims' rights and interests of the mechanism.
【学位授予单位】:上海交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D925.2
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