死刑复核程序中被告人的律师帮助权——基于255份死刑复核刑事裁定书的实证研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 21:37

本文关键词： 死刑复核律师帮助指定辩护实证研究　出处：《法律适用》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在死刑复核权收回最高人民法院十周年之际,本文以中国裁判文书网公布的最高人民法院死刑复核刑事裁定书为研究样本,对死刑复核程序中被告人获得律师帮助的现状进行了实证考察。通过分析,我们发现最高人民法院严格把控死刑适用在客观上需要律师的协助,而死刑复核程序中绝大多数的被告人则兼有极强的求生意志和极差的求生能力,这一尖锐的矛盾亦催生了死刑复核程序中被告人获得律师帮助的迫切需求。在以审判为中心的诉讼制度改革时代背景下,有必要在死刑复核程序中扩大辩护律师的参与,实现死刑复核程序中指定辩护的全覆盖,同时有必要采取措施提高死刑复核程序中指定律师的辩护质量。
[Abstract]:On the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the Supreme people's Court of death penalty Review, this paper takes the criminal review decision of the Supreme people's Court published by the China Adjudication document Network as the research sample. This paper makes an empirical investigation on the current situation of the accused obtaining the help of a lawyer in the death penalty review procedure. Through the analysis, we find that the Supreme people's Court strictly applies the charge of the death penalty and objectively needs the assistance of a lawyer. The overwhelming majority of defendants in the death penalty review procedure have both a strong will to survive and an extremely poor ability to survive. This sharp contradiction has also given birth to the urgent need for the accused to obtain the help of lawyers in the death penalty review procedure. In the context of the era of trial centered litigation system reform, it is necessary to expand the participation of defense counsel in the death penalty review procedure. At the same time, it is necessary to take measures to improve the defense quality of the appointed lawyers in the death penalty review procedure.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学2011计划司法文明协同创新中心;中国政法大学刑事辩护研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目《死刑案件的证据适用》(13JJD820018)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D925.2

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