我国行政诉讼和解制度研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 10:33

本文选题：行政诉讼　切入点：和解　出处：《兰州大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：行政诉讼和解作为解决行政纠纷的一种方式,具有高效、便捷等裁判所不具有的优势,在我国官民矛盾较为突出的今天,构建行政诉讼和解制度对解决行政诉讼纠纷、缓解官民矛盾、保护行政相对人合法权益、通过司法审查方式促进依法行政等问题具有重要意义。我国的行政诉讼司法实践中,各级法院在总结协调和解经验的基础上,积极探索在目前的法律框架内,运用现有法律法规,适用协调和解纠纷解决机制,再以撤诉方式终结案件。由于缺乏行政诉讼法的明确规定,行政诉讼和解的适用存在无法可依、和解适用的范围不明、原则不清等混乱状况,为解决行政诉讼和解适用的合法性、规范性、可救济性等问题,研究行政诉讼和解制度的相关理论,为构建我国的行政诉讼和解提供理论支持,使和解在行政诉讼中发挥应有作用。本文从行政诉讼和解的基本概念入手,详细论述行政诉讼和解的概念、特征、原则、与相关概念的比较、我国的和解现状,在此基础上,探讨我国构建该制度的必要性与可行性,参考德国、台湾地区、日本和其他国家的相关制度规范,设计我国行政诉讼和解制度适用的实体要件与程序要件,并加入救济制度内容,使该制度的构建趋于完善。
[Abstract]:As a way to solve administrative disputes, the settlement of administrative litigation has the advantages of high efficiency and convenience. Today, when the contradiction between the government and the people is more prominent, the construction of the reconciliation system of administrative litigation can solve the disputes in administrative litigation. It is of great significance to alleviate the contradiction between the government and the people, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the administrative counterpart and to promote the administration according to law through the way of judicial review. In the judicial practice of our country's administrative litigation, courts at all levels, on the basis of summing up the experience of coordination and reconciliation, Actively explore, within the current legal framework, the application of existing laws and regulations, the application of the mechanism for coordinating and settling disputes, and the termination of cases by way of withdrawal. Due to the lack of clear provisions of the Administrative procedure Law, In order to solve the problems of the legality, standardization and reliablity of the settlement of administrative litigation, the application of reconciliation cannot be relied upon, the scope of application of the settlement is not clear, the principle is not clear and so on. This paper studies the relevant theories of administrative litigation reconciliation system, provides theoretical support for the construction of administrative litigation reconciliation in our country, and makes reconciliation play its due role in administrative litigation. This paper begins with the basic concept of administrative litigation reconciliation, discusses in detail the concept, characteristics, principles, and relative concepts of administrative litigation reconciliation, the present situation of reconciliation in our country, and on this basis, This paper discusses the necessity and feasibility of constructing this system in our country, and designs the substantive and procedural elements of the reconciliation system of administrative litigation in our country, referring to the relevant system norms of Germany, Taiwan, Japan and other countries. And add relief system content, make the construction of this system tends to perfect.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.3

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