以审判为中心的刑事侦诉关系的反思与重构

发布时间：2018-03-16 19:33

  本文选题：以审判为中心　切入点：侦查　出处：《东方法学》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：侦诉功能和主体分化后,根据诉讼中心的不同,侦诉之间形成了两种截然不同的互动模式。以侦查为中心,侦诉相对隔离、诉服从于侦、侦实诉虚;而以审判为中心,则显现出侦诉协同、诉主导侦、侦诉制约等特征。对照以审判为中心的理想型侦诉关系,我国的侦诉关系存在着侦对诉协同不足、诉对侦制约不力、审前检察中心未建立等不足。适应以审判为中心改革,应立足检察监督职能,促进更为合理的侦诉配合制约机制生成;通过强化以辅助控诉为内容的侦查实战训练、凸显专业性的刑事警力资源配置、完善侦查内部审核等重置侦查机制以对接刑事指控;通过推进驻所检察开展侦查讯问合法性监督、创新完善类案检察规范和引导、打破检察内部藩篱聚力公诉等变革检察工作机制来服务审判。
[Abstract]:After the differentiation of the function and subject of investigation and prosecution, according to the difference of litigation center, there are two distinct modes of interaction between investigation and prosecution. Taking the investigation as the center, the investigation is relatively isolated, the suit is from the investigation, and the truth is investigated, while the trial is the center. In contrast to the ideal relationship of investigation and action centered on trial, there is insufficient coordination of investigation and action, and weak restriction of investigation and investigation in our country's relationship of investigation and prosecution, which shows the characteristics of coordination of investigation and action, leading investigation of lawsuit, restriction of investigation and prosecution, and so on. In order to adapt to the reform of the trial as the center, we should base ourselves on the function of procuratorial supervision, promote the formation of more reasonable mechanism of investigation and suit, and strengthen the investigation practice training with auxiliary complaint as the content. Highlight the professional allocation of criminal police resources, improve the internal audit investigation mechanism to docking criminal charges; by promoting the resident procuratorate to carry out legal supervision of investigation and interrogation, improve the procuratorial standards and guidance, Breaking down the internal barriers of procuratorial power and reforming the procuratorial work mechanism to serve the trial.
【作者单位】： 上海市人民检察院第二分院研究室;
【基金】：上海市法学会2016年重点课题《以审判为中心背景下的侦诉关系研究》阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D925.2
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本文编号：1621378