试论我国小额诉讼程序制度的架构

发布时间：2018-04-02 08:17

本文选题：小额诉讼程序　切入点：借鉴　出处：《南昌大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：迄今为止,30多年的市场化改革,使中国经济发生了翻天覆地的变化,在经济发展的背后,人民的法治观念也随着社会经济水平同步发展。一方面是经济矛盾随着经济发展的不断增多,另一方面是人民观念从传统厌讼心理到积极的用法意识的转变,法院面临着大量的小额纠纷。借鉴各国经验,我国在2012年的新民事诉讼法中,将小额诉讼法列入法典,然而在实践中却有许多基层法院不愿适用小额诉讼程序。因此,如何构建一个适合中国国情的小额诉讼程序是当下十分重要的课题。本文结构共分为四个章节。第一章主要是小额诉讼程序概念的介绍,从整体上对小额诉讼程序进行界定,并通过对小额诉讼程序与简易程序的对比探析小额诉讼程序的法理基础;第二章着重介绍各国小额诉讼程序相关制度,去粗取精,汲取各国经验;第三章着重介绍我国关于构建小额诉讼程序的司法进程和相关实践,进一步分析小额诉讼程序在我国发展的优势与问题;第四章对我国构建小额诉讼程序进行具体分析,通过各国相关立法和实践经验分析,结合我国基本现状,对我国小额诉讼程序各步骤的构建提出具体的意见。
[Abstract]:So far, 30 years of market-oriented reforms, the China economy has undergone changes in turn the world upside down, behind the economic development, people's concept of the rule of law with the social economic level development. One is the economic contradictions with the development of economy increasing, on the other hand, people from the traditional concept of mental weariness into usage consciousness positive, the court is faced with a lot of petty disputes. From the experience of other countries, our country in the new civil procedure law in 2012, will be included in the small procedure code, but in practice there are many grassroots courts to apply procedure. Therefore, how to build a suitable China conditions of the small claims procedure is the current important topic. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is the introduction of the concept of small claims procedure, defines the procedure as a whole, and by The legal basis of the small claims procedure and simple procedure comparative analysis procedure; the second chapter focuses on the related system, the procedure and learn from the experiences of other countries; the third chapter focuses on China's construction on the procedure of judicial process and related practice, further analysis procedure in the advantages and problems of China's development the fourth chapter focuses on the specific analysis; construction of small claims procedure in China, through the relevant national legislation and practice analysis, combined with the basic situation of our country, the construction of each step of our small claims procedure specific comments.

【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D925.1

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