技术侦查制度基本问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 15:43

本文选题：技术侦查 + 技术侦查价值　；参考：《山东大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：2012年3月14日最新修订的《刑事诉讼法》在第二章中正式增加了“技术侦查措施”这一章节,在长久以来的司法活动中,作为侦查实践中应用最广泛的侦查手段,技术侦查措施在我国打击犯罪、惩治腐败、维护社会治安方面的发挥了巨大的作用,为打击日益智能化、复杂化、组织化的犯罪活动提供了一大致命武器。技术侦查措施作为一种重要的侦查手段,在新修订的刑诉法将其纳入正式规定之前就已经在我国的侦查活动中被侦查机关广泛适用。新修订的刑诉法终于从程序法上对技术侦查制度予以正式承认,这一举措改变了技术侦查在我国程序法上一片空白的情况,这是打击犯罪和保障人权的需要,是侦查程序法治化的必然要求,有利于推进我国刑事程序法治化进程。然而作为具有较强的隐秘性、强制性和易侵权性的一种特殊侦查手段,我国刑事立法并没有对技术侦查进行了明确的法律规制,这不利于侦查机关开展对技术侦查的实施的和对人权的保障,因而需要对其进行改进和完善。本文以分析技术侦查的概念与特性为起点,继而从技术侦查证据的角度来探寻技术侦查制度的价值,再辅以对我国技术侦查的立法现状与存在问题的剖析,并结合我国采用技术侦查应当坚持的原则的研究,最后在此基础上提出几点关于技术侦查制度的具体法律构想,从而达到更好的指引技术侦查立法与司法实践的目的。
[Abstract]:The newly revised Code of Criminal procedure of 14 March 2012 formally added the chapter "Technical investigation measures" in chapter II, which has been the most widely used investigative technique in investigative practice for a long time in judicial activities, Technical investigation measures have played a great role in cracking down on crime, punishing corruption and maintaining public security in our country, and have provided a major lethal weapon for cracking down on increasingly intelligent, complicated and organized criminal activities. Technical investigation measures, as an important investigative technique, have been widely applied by the investigation organs in our country before the newly revised Criminal procedure Law incorporated them into the formal provisions. The newly revised Criminal procedure Law has finally formally recognized the system of technical investigation from the procedural law, which has changed the blank situation of the technical investigation in the procedural law of our country, which is the need to combat crime and safeguard human rights. It is the inevitable requirement of the rule of law of investigation procedure, which is helpful to advance the process of criminal procedure rule by law in our country. However, as a special investigation method with strong secrecy, compulsion and easy infringement, the criminal legislation of our country has not carried on the explicit legal regulation to the technical investigation. This is not conducive to the implementation of technical investigation and the protection of human rights, so it is necessary to improve and perfect it. This paper starts with the analysis of the concept and characteristics of technical investigation, then explores the value of technical investigation system from the point of view of technical investigation evidence, and then analyzes the current legislative situation and existing problems of technical investigation in China. Combined with the research of the principle of adopting technical investigation in our country, this paper puts forward some concrete legal ideas on the system of technical investigation on the basis of this, so as to better guide the legislative and judicial practice of technical investigation.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.2

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