我国民事诉讼中经验法则立法与适用问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 06:34

本文选题：民事诉讼 + 经验法则　；参考：《理论学刊》2013年11期

【摘要】：我国用司法解释规定了民事诉讼中经验法则的地位及具体内容,当前,经验法则在立法上尚存在法律缺位状态下司法解释"立法化"倾向严重、表述"经验法则"的术语不够准确、司法解释具体条款内容存在瑕疵以及妥当适用经验法则的保障条款缺乏等问题,经验法则在民事审判实务上也存在着适用的缺省与滥用两种不当状态。因此,经验法则立法的完善应当致力于以高位阶立法明确经验法则的法律地位和具体内容、增设相应的证据规则以及赋予当事人上诉权等方面展开,而经验法则适用的规则可以围绕法官法律职业能力水平的提高和人文素养的增强、合议制度弊端的改革以及案例指导制度的完善等方面来进行。
[Abstract]:Our country has stipulated the status and concrete content of the rule of experience in civil action by judicial interpretation. At present, the legislative tendency of judicial interpretation is serious under the condition that there is still a legal absence in the legislation of the rule of experience. The terminology of "rule of experience" is not accurate enough, the content of specific clause in judicial interpretation is flawed, and the safeguard clause of applying the rule of experience properly is lacking, and so on. The rule of thumb also has two kinds of malpractice: default and abuse in the practice of civil trial. Therefore, the perfection of the legislation of the rule of experience should be devoted to making clear the legal status and concrete content of the rule of experience with the legislation of high rank, adding the corresponding rules of evidence and giving the parties the right of appeal, and so on. The rules applicable to the rule of thumb can be carried out around the improvement of judges' legal professional ability and the enhancement of humanistic literacy, the reform of the malpractice of the collegiate system and the perfection of the case guidance system.
【作者单位】：中国石油大学(华东)文学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“多边贸易体制下我国可再生能源补贴法律制度研究”(项目编号:13CX04002B)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D925.2

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