刑事被追诉人妥速审判权比较及其在中国的建构设想

发布时间：2018-05-13 02:25

本文选题：被追诉人 + 妥速审判权　；参考：《中国刑事法杂志》2014年06期

【摘要】：妥速审判权是指被追诉人有及时获得审判的权利。目前,认可与保障被追诉人的妥速审判权已成为一种国际刑事司法趋势,但我国刑事诉讼法实际并无此项权利规定。由于诉讼期限缺乏权利性质,超期办案制裁机制难以启动,我国刑事诉讼迟延与超期羁押问题突出。妥速审判权具有坚实的正当性基础,我国《刑事诉讼法》应规定被追诉人有受妥速审判的权利。妥速审判权的适用范围、权利违反审查标准、权利救济措施与所处刑事诉讼制度密切相关。我国在确立与保障被追诉人的妥速审判权时,应将妥速审判权适用于整个刑事诉讼过程,从迟延原因与迟延损害两方面构建妥速审判权违反的审查标准,并建立终止诉讼、减轻刑罚、损害赔偿、拒绝或终止诉讼延期等可行的救济措施。
[Abstract]:The right of proper trial refers to the right of the accused person to get a trial in time. At present, it has become a trend of international criminal justice to recognize and protect the accused person's right of proper trial, but the criminal procedure law of our country does not have this right regulation. Due to the lack of the right nature of the time limit of the lawsuit, it is difficult to start the sanction mechanism of the extended case, and the problem of the delay in the criminal procedure and the extended detention in our country is prominent. The right to a proper trial has a solid basis of legitimacy, and our country's Criminal procedure Law should stipulate that the accused person has the right to a proper trial. The scope of application of the right to a proper trial, the violation of the examination standard, and the remedy of the right are closely related to the criminal procedure system. In order to establish and protect the prosecution's right to a proper trial, China should apply it to the whole process of criminal proceedings, construct the examination standard of the violation of the right of trial in terms of the cause of delay and the damage of delay, and establish the termination of the proceedings. Feasible remedies such as mitigation of penalty, damages, refusal or termination of action.
【作者单位】：浙江工业大学之江学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“刑事涉案财物处理程序研究”(编号12BFX060)
【分类号】：D925.2

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