中级人民法院设置巡回行政法庭研究

发布时间：2018-05-24 15:48

本文选题：中级人民法院 + 巡回行政法庭　；参考：《广西民族大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：行政诉讼目的是解决行政争议,从而保护行政相对人的合法权益,监督行政机关依法行政,但是由于行政管辖的“原告就被告”原则并不能满足行政管辖的“两便原则”,同时也给地方政府干预司法提供了便利条件,行政诉讼目的无法实现,针对其所带来的问题,实践中也对行政案件管辖做了一系列的改革,但是其并不能完全排除地方保护,反而会带来新的问题。文章以中级法院设置巡回行政法庭的基本理论出发。通过分析现行改革方案中存在的增加原告“诉累”、诉讼成本增多的不足及原因,提出中级人民法院设置巡回行政法庭的必要性:即可以实现提级管辖又可以方便诉讼,满足行政案件管辖的内在需求;中院设置巡回行政法庭即有法律依据,在实践中也是可行的。同时,对英国巡回审判制度进行分析,不仅要借鉴依靠群众、发动群众,深入调查案件,把矛盾化解在基层,减轻当事人诉累的经验,更要以顺应时代发展为启示;具体列出巡回行政法庭的审理标准与审理范围,建立从人员和财政再到办案质量的制度保障,保障中级人民巡回行政法庭独立、公正审理行政案件,实现行政诉讼目的。
[Abstract]:The purpose of administrative litigation is to resolve administrative disputes, thus to protect the legitimate rights and interests of administrative counterpart and to supervise the administration of administrative organs according to law. However, since the principle of "plaintiff on defendant" in administrative jurisdiction cannot satisfy the principle of "two means" in administrative jurisdiction, At the same time, it also provides a convenient condition for the local government to intervene in the judicature, and the purpose of administrative litigation cannot be realized. In view of the problems brought about by it, a series of reforms have been made on the jurisdiction of administrative cases in practice, but it can not completely exclude local protection. On the contrary, it will lead to new problems. The article starts from the basic theory that the intermediate court sets up the circuit administrative court. By analyzing the deficiency and reason of increasing the plaintiff's "litigation tiredness" and increasing the litigation cost in the current reform scheme, this paper puts forward the necessity for the intermediate people's court to set up the circuit administrative court, that is, it can realize the promotion of jurisdiction and facilitate the litigation. The intermediate people's court has the legal basis to set up the circuit administrative court, which is also feasible in practice. At the same time, the analysis of the British circuit trial system should not only draw lessons from the masses, mobilize the masses, deeply investigate the cases, resolve the contradictions at the grass-roots level, reduce the litigants' tiredness, but also take the development of the times as an inspiration. The trial standard and scope of the circuit administrative court are listed in detail, the system guarantee from personnel and finance to the quality of handling cases is established, the independence of the intermediate people's circuit administrative court is guaranteed, the administrative case is tried fairly, and the purpose of administrative litigation is realized.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.3

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