实现担保物权特别程序之实务研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 05:20

本文选题：实现担保物权 + 申请　；参考：《华东政法大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：2012年8月31日第十一届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第二十八次会议通过了《关于修改〈中华人民共和国民事诉讼法〉的决定》，新修订的《民事诉讼法》增加了实现担保物权案件的特别程序，为担保物权实现程序提供了明确的法律依据。由此也正式确立了我国通过非讼裁判模式实现担保物权的公力救济模式。但新修订的《民事诉讼法》仅仅用了两个条文来规定实现担保物权案件的特别程序，远远不能为司法实践中实现担保物权特别程序案件提供足够的法律依据。为规范实现担保物权特别程序案件的审理，浙江省高级人民法院于2012年12月25日印发了《浙江省高级人民法院关于审理实现担保物权案件的意见》、于2013年7月3日印发了《浙江省高级人民法院关于审理实现担保物权案件若干问题的解答》，浙江省高级人民法院执行局于2013年8月27日印发了《浙江省高级人民法院执行局关于规范实现担保物权案件执行程序的通知》等文件，上述文件为规范浙江省内实现担保物权案件的法律适用提供了一定的依据，对于全国实现担保物权案件的审理也具有较好的参考价值。然而，对于实现担保物权特别程序，在中国毕竟是新生事物，法律规定的概括、不完备等因素必然导致实现担保物权特别程序案件在各地人民法院审理和强制执行过程中法律适用的混乱，，而这样的混乱在很多时候往往会或多或少损害债务人、担保人或担保权人的利益。本文意在通过对于实现担保物权特别程序案件实务的研究，厘清司法实践中实现担保物权特别程序案件申请、审查和执行过程中存在的法律适用问题，探讨我们国家在实现担保物权特别程序立法方面存在的缺陷和不足，从而为实现担保物权特别程序案件在申请、审查和执行过程中的法律适用以及此后的立法完善提供参考。
[Abstract]:At its twenty-eighth meeting, on 31 August 2012, the standing Committee of the Eleventh National people's Congress adopted the decision on the revision of the Civil procedure Law of the people's Republic of China. Special procedures for the realization of security interests, It provides a clear legal basis for the realization procedure of security interest. Therefore, the public relief mode of the security right is established in our country through the non-litigant adjudication mode. However, the newly revised Code of Civil procedure only uses two provisions to stipulate the special procedures for the realization of security interest cases, which is far from providing sufficient legal basis for the realization of special procedures cases in judicial practice. In order to standardize the trial of special procedure cases concerning security interests, On December 25, 2012, the Zhejiang Provincial higher people's Court issued the "opinions of the Zhejiang Provincial higher people's Court on the trial of cases concerning the realization of Security interests", and on July 3, 2013, issued the "Zhejiang higher people's Court on trial "answers to some questions in the case of Security interests." on August 27, 2013, the Executive Board of the Zhejiang Provincial higher people's Court issued the notice of the Executive Board of the higher people's Court of Zhejiang Province on standardizing the implementation procedures of security interest cases, and other documents, The above documents provide a certain basis for standardizing the legal application of security real right cases in Zhejiang province, and also have a good reference value for the trial of security real rights cases in the whole country. However, with regard to the realization of special procedures for security interests, after all, in China, it is a new thing. Incompleteness and other factors will inevitably lead to confusion in the application of the law in the process of trial and enforcement of special procedure cases of security interests in local people's courts. Such confusion will often, in many cases, more or less damage the debtor. The interests of the guarantor or the security right. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the application of law in the process of application, examination and enforcement of special procedure cases of security interests in judicial practice through the study of the practice of realizing special procedure cases of security interests. This paper probes into the defects and deficiencies in the legislation of the special procedure for the realization of security interests in our country, thus providing a reference for the application of the law in the process of application, examination and execution of the special procedure cases of security interests and the improvement of the legislation thereafter.
【学位授予单位】：华东政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.1

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