我国检察官惩戒制度的改革困境及其应然走向——以检察权性质、组织模式为分析视角

发布时间：2018-06-19 01:27

  本文选题：检察权性质 + 检察权组织模式　； 参考：《江汉论坛》2017年09期

【摘要】：检察权性质、组织模式是影响检察官惩戒制度建构的重要因素。我国检察权是偏向于司法权的混合性权力,这决定了我国适合建构多层级的检察官惩戒机制:对于可能危及检察官身份的惩戒权限由中立和公正的第三方按照正当程序行使,而对于不会危及检察官身份的惩戒权限则由检察机关自行掌控。我国在检察官惩戒制度改革过程中,忽视了检察权的混合权力特性,深受科层式检察权组织模式的束缚,致使改革呈现出"原地踏步"的困境。要化解检察官惩戒制度的改革困境,必须正视检察权偏向于司法权的权力属性,冲破科层式检察权组织模式的束缚,进而对检察官惩戒制度改革走向予以正确的引导。
[Abstract]:The nature of procuratorial power and organization mode are the important factors that influence the construction of prosecutor's disciplinary system. The procuratorial power of our country is a mixed power in favor of the judicial power, which determines that our country is suitable for constructing a multi-level disciplinary mechanism for prosecutors: the disciplinary authority that may endanger the status of prosecutors is exercised by neutral and impartial third parties in accordance with due process. However, the power of punishment that does not endanger the status of procurators is controlled by the procuratorial organs themselves. In the process of the reform of procurator's disciplinary system, our country ignored the mixed power characteristic of procuratorial power, and was bound by the mode of organization of procuratorial power, which resulted in the dilemma of "standing still in place". In order to resolve the plight of the reform of the procurator's disciplinary system, we must face squarely the power attribute of procuratorial power to the judicial power, break through the bondage of the organization mode of procuratorial power, and then give correct guidance to the reform of the procurator's disciplinary system.
【作者单位】： 赣南师范大学应用法学研究中心;江西财经大学法学院;
【基金】：最高人民检察院重点项目“检察官遴选和惩戒机制研究”(GJ2015B13)
【分类号】：D926.3
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本文编号：2037716