民事诉讼当事人主张责任研究

发布时间：2018-07-25 15:30

【摘要】：民事诉讼当事人的主张责任,指的是当事人需要将利于己方的观点以及事实陈述出来,否则将承担败诉的结果。民事诉讼当事人主张责任的概念是从辩论主义基本命题中衍生出来的,其理论的建构紧密地依托辩论主义的基本原理。因此,伴随着现代社会对辩论主义的修正,促进诉讼和防止突袭等现代民事诉讼价值观也显著地体现在民事诉讼的主张责任理论之中。在采行辩论主义运作方式的民事诉讼领域,基于民事诉讼当事人主张责任之法理,当事人必须具体详实的陈述利己事实,但当事人不可因为己方利益而恣意陈述。民事诉讼当事人主张责任适用的目的旨在维护当事人的防御利益以及法院的审理利益,同时这也是当事人主张责任的具体化、正当性的要求。只有主张责任具体化,才能使法院有效判断当事人的主张是否具有证据调查的必要性,避免产生预断,同时保证诉讼程序的有序化进行。
[Abstract]:The claim liability of the litigants in civil proceedings means that the parties need to state their views and facts in favor of their own parties, otherwise they will bear the result of losing the lawsuit. The concept of liability is derived from the basic proposition of argumentalism, and the construction of its theory closely depends on the basic principle of argumentalism. Therefore, along with the modern society to the debate doctrine revision, promotes the lawsuit and prevents the raid and so on modern civil action values also manifest in the civil action claim responsibility theory. In the field of civil litigation which adopts the mode of operation of argumentation, based on the legal principle that the parties in civil litigation claim liability, the parties must state their own facts in detail, but the parties should not make arbitrary statements because of their own interests. The purpose of the application of liability is to safeguard the defense interests of the parties and the interests of the court, which is also the request of the parties to claim the concretization and legitimacy of the liability. Only when the claim liability is specified can the court judge whether the litigant's claim has the necessity of evidence investigation, avoid prejudgment, and ensure the orderly proceeding of the lawsuit.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.1

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