医疗事故罪刑事和解问题研究

发布时间：2018-11-07 16:15

【摘要】：近年来我国医疗事故类案件日益增多,实践中,医闹事件频发,医患关系日益紧张,医患矛盾不断加剧。面对日益增多的医疗事故类的案件,我们不得不考虑是否现行的医疗事故类案件的纠纷解决机制已经不符合社会实践的需求,不能从根本上缓解医患矛盾,解决医疗纠纷,反而造成了医患矛盾加剧的结果。如何更好的处理医疗事故罪等医疗事故类型的案件,对于缓解不断加剧的医患矛盾和日益紧张的医患关系具有重要意义。那么寻求一种新型的医疗事故处理机制就成为现阶段缓解医患矛盾、解决医患纠纷的重要途径之一。医疗事故罪适用刑事和解方式解决,无疑是为医疗事故纠纷提供了一种新的处理方式。本文通过分析医疗事故罪的构成及其法律责任概要,明确医疗事故的民事、刑事责任构成。通过阐述医疗事故罪适用刑事和解的必要性明确医疗事故罪刑事和解的对于缓解目前严重的医患矛盾具有重要的现实意义。在适格性、合理性基础上分析医疗事故罪刑事和解的可行性。通过分析刑事和解对医疗事故罪的民事责任承担以及对医疗事故罪刑事责任承担的影响,为医疗事故罪民事赔偿标准和刑事责任承担提供参考模式。在分析医疗事故罪刑事和解的理论问题的基础上,重点分析医疗事故刑事和解中的疑难问题,明确医疗事故罪的认定标准、损害责任划分、证据收集、举证责任以及现行医疗事故罪司法鉴定中存在的问题,并提出完善医疗事故罪刑事和解的相关建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, there are more and more medical malpractice cases in our country. In practice, medical incidents occur frequently, the relationship between doctors and patients is increasingly tense, and the contradiction between doctors and patients is becoming more and more serious. In the face of the increasing number of medical malpractice cases, we have to consider whether the existing dispute resolution mechanism of medical malpractice cases does not meet the needs of social practice, and cannot fundamentally alleviate the contradiction between doctors and patients and resolve medical disputes. On the contrary, it has resulted in the intensification of doctor-patient conflicts. How to better deal with the cases of medical malpractice such as the crime of medical malpractice is of great significance to alleviate the increasingly intensified contradiction between doctors and patients and the increasingly tense relationship between doctors and patients. Therefore, to seek a new mechanism for handling medical malpractice has become one of the important ways to alleviate the contradiction between doctors and patients and solve the disputes between doctors and patients. The solution of the crime of medical malpractice is undoubtedly a new way to deal with the malpractice dispute. By analyzing the constitution of medical malpractice crime and the summary of its legal liability, this paper clarifies the constitution of civil and criminal liability of medical malpractice. By expounding the necessity of applying criminal reconciliation to the crime of medical malpractice, it is of great practical significance to clarify the criminal reconciliation of the crime of medical malpractice for alleviating the serious contradiction between doctors and patients at present. On the basis of appropriateness and rationality, the feasibility of criminal reconciliation of medical malpractice crime is analyzed. By analyzing the influence of criminal reconciliation on the civil liability of medical malpractice crime and on the criminal liability of medical malpractice crime, this paper provides a reference model for the civil compensation standard and criminal liability assumption of medical malpractice crime. On the basis of analyzing the theoretical problems of the criminal reconciliation of medical malpractice crime, this paper focuses on the difficult problems in the criminal reconciliation of medical malpractice, and clarifies the criteria for the identification of the crime of medical malpractice, the division of damage liability, the collection of evidence, The burden of proof and the problems existing in the judicial identification of the current medical malpractice crime are put forward, and the relevant suggestions to perfect the criminal reconciliation of the medical malpractice crime are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.2

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