我国非法证据排除规则的重大发展——以《严格排除非法证据规定》之颁布为视角

发布时间：2019-05-22 03:01

【摘要】：非法证据排除规则的功能与价值不仅在于防范冤假错案,更体现于程序正义的彰显、司法行为的规范和人权保障的强调。《严格排除非法证据规定》之颁布,对我国非法证据排除规则实施中的现实问题作出了有针对性的正面回应,多处规定"严格"力度较大,包括进一步界定了非法言词证据的范围、明确了重复自白应当如何排除、强调了非法证据排除的及时性和侦查监督的同步性、重视对过程证据的收集和运用、发挥庭前会议中证据收集合法性审查的作用,等等。《严格排除非法证据规定》出台后,需要继续关注非法证据排除规则的实施情况,确保其发挥事后制裁和阻却违法的双重效用。
[Abstract]:The function and value of the exclusion rule of illegal evidence lies not only in the prevention of unjust and false cases, but also in the manifestation of procedural justice, the norms of judicial conduct and the emphasis on human rights protection. The promulgation of the provisions on strict exclusion of illegal evidence. This paper makes a targeted positive response to the practical problems in the implementation of the rule of exclusion of illegal evidence in our country, and makes many provisions "strict", including further defining the scope of illegal evidence and defining how repeated confessions should be excluded. Emphasizing the timeliness of the exclusion of illegal evidence and the synchronization of investigation supervision, paying attention to the collection and application of procedural evidence, giving full play to the role of examining the legality of evidence collection in pre-court meetings, and so on. After the introduction of the regulations on strict exclusion of illegal evidence, It is necessary to continue to pay attention to the implementation of the exclusionary rule of illegal evidence to ensure its dual effect of ex post facto sanctions and blocking the violation of the law.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学诉讼法学研究院;
【基金】：中央政法委研究课题“司法规律研究”(政法研201602) “2011计划”司法文明协同创新中心研究成果
【分类号】：D925.2

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