深度链接行为的刑法应对

发布时间：2018-01-21 08:38

本文关键词： 深度链接中立的帮助行为共犯　出处：《新疆大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着互联网全球覆盖趋势的发展,人们对网络技术的便捷性、高效性、高速性的要求也愈来愈高。水涨船高,网络技术在人们的需求下也呈现不断更新发展的态势。然而,事物的发展总有其两面性,网络技术的高速发展给我们带来上网冲浪方便的同时,也被一些不法分子用来实施违法犯罪行为,造成了不可估量的危害后果。而法律的更新总是滞后于社会的发展,虽然立法具有预测机能,但预测的情况并不能穷尽现实发生的所有情况。本文笔者就网络技术深度链接为研究对象,致力于探索深度链接技术引起的犯罪现象,寻找出刑法规制的路径,以此为我国刑法立法献出绵薄之力。本文共分为四大部分。第一部分主要是基础知识奠基,首先明确链接是什么,深度链接又是什么,深度链接的分类及行为模式又是怎样的,循序渐进,逐渐进入本文主旨性问题研究。深度链接是一种快捷的链接技术,是中立的技术,其具有高速搜索目标数据信息的功能,并且不会使用户发现其原本所在的网页甚至网站发生了跳转,致使用户产生错觉,认为其获得的网络信息资源全部来源于设链网站。深度链接行为在某些情况下,会造成著作权侵权行为。第二部分从《刑法修正案(九)》入手,分析了网络犯罪的立法现状,以及在《刑法修正案(九)》颁布以前,我国面对网络犯罪时无法可依的无奈。《刑法修正案(九)》针对网络犯罪的新增条款,一定程度上解决了网络犯罪无法可依的窘态。通过对深度链接的法律属性分析,为明确下文探索违法设链行为入罪路径提供了理论铺垫。第三部分主要论述深度链接行为入罪的必要性,分别从应然和实然两个角度进行了分析。在现今社会潮流下,网络技术迅猛发展,不同的网络使用者会赋予中立的网络技术以不同的性质,使其产生截然相反的效果。当中立的网络技术被用以合法正当的行为时,其便捷性大大提高了网络用户的工作效率,当被用以违法犯罪行为时,其带来的损害结果也是极大的。因此,当深度链接技术被用以违法犯罪行为时,用刑法调整是再合适不过的。第四部分,笔者论述了两条深度链接行为入罪的路径。一是以帮助行为正犯化入罪,二是作为侵犯著作权罪的共犯入罪。该两条路径虽然不够完善,但笔者意在抛砖引玉,希望能有更多的观点来完善和弥补现有法律的不足。
[Abstract]:With the development of the global coverage of the Internet, the demand for the convenience, efficiency and high speed of the network technology is getting higher and higher. However, the development of things always has its two sides. The rapid development of network technology brings us the convenience of surfing the Internet at the same time. It is also used by some lawbreakers to commit illegal and criminal acts, causing incalculable harmful consequences. However, the updating of the law always lags behind the development of the society, although the legislation has the function of prediction. However, the predicted situation can not be exhausted in reality. The author of this paper focuses on the deep link of network technology as the research object, dedicated to explore the criminal phenomenon caused by the deep link technology, and find out the path of criminal law regulation. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is the foundation of basic knowledge. First, it is clear what the link is and what the deep link is. What is the classification and behavior pattern of deep link, step by step, gradually into the study of the main theme of this paper. Deep link is a kind of fast link technology, is a neutral technology. It has the function of high speed searching target data information, and does not make users find their original web page or even the website jump, resulting in the illusion of the user. It is believed that all the network information resources it obtains come from the linked website. The deep link behavior will cause copyright infringement under certain circumstances. The second part starts with the Criminal Law Amendment (9). This paper analyzes the current legislative situation of network crime and the helplessness that our country can not rely on when facing the network crime before the promulgation of the Criminal Law Amendment (9). < Criminal Law Amendment (9) > the new articles aimed at the network crime. To some extent, it solves the dilemma that network crime can not be depended on. Through the analysis of the legal attributes of the deep link. The third part mainly discusses the necessity of deep link behavior incrimination. In the current social trend, network technology develops rapidly, different network users will give neutral network technology with different properties. When neutral network technology is used for legitimate behavior, its convenience greatly improves the work efficiency of network users, when used for illegal and criminal acts. Therefore, when the deep link technology is used for illegal crime, the criminal law adjustment is the most appropriate part. 4th. The author discusses two ways to incriminate deeply linked behavior. One is to help the behavior to commit the crime, the other is to commit the crime as an accomplice of the crime of infringing copyright. Although the two paths are not perfect, the author intends to throw a brick to attract jade. Hope to have more views to improve and make up for the shortcomings of existing laws.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D924.3

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