预防刑法的扩张及其限度

发布时间：2018-01-23 02:05

本文关键词： 预防刑法刑法立法风险社会刑法谦抑性　出处：《法学研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：预防刑法是刑法开放发展、适应社会变迁的产物,它表现出与传统刑法的结构性差异。预防刑法在我国已由碎片化条款转变为类型化立法。刑法中的"秩序安全"具有双面含义,预防刑法追求对法益侵害的事先预防,实现有效的社会控制,却隐含着扩张和模糊刑法干预界限的风险。刑法立法的预防转向是现代社会法律整体价值立场转换的一个具体面相,未来我国预防刑法的发展不可避免,如何防范预防刑法对法治的解构是一个重要问题。限制预防刑法需要从宪法和刑法两方面进行。对于刑法立法而言,关键在于确立法益侵害危险的规范构造,坚持刑法的谦抑性。
[Abstract]:Preventive criminal law is the product of open development of criminal law and adaptation to social changes. It shows the structural difference with the traditional criminal law. In our country, the prevention criminal law has changed from the fragmentation clause to the type legislation. The "order security" in the criminal law has the double meaning. The prevention criminal law pursues the preemptive prevention to the legal interest infringement, realizes the effective social control. However, the risks of expanding and blurring the boundaries of criminal law intervention are implied. The prevention turn of criminal law legislation is a concrete aspect of the transformation of the whole value stand of modern society law, and the development of prevention criminal law in our country is inevitable in the future. How to prevent the deconstruction of criminal law on the rule of law is an important issue. The restriction of preventive criminal law needs to be carried out from the two aspects of constitution and criminal law. For criminal law legislation, the key lies in establishing the normative structure of the danger of legal interest infringement. Adhere to the modesty of criminal law.
【作者单位】：武汉大学法学院;
【基金】：2015年度国家社科基金一般项目“刑事立法的新近扩张及其法治限度研究”(15BFX051)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D924.3
【正文快照】： “对犯罪者施以惩罚是社会生活中一件特别令人不安与沮丧的事情。作为一项社会政策,惩罚一直无法实现其雄心而令人失望,同时危机与矛盾也不断削弱它的效果;作为一项道德或政治议题,惩罚易引起过度的激情、深层的利益冲突以及难解的争论。……惩罚之所以如此令人困惑与失望,原

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