搜索引擎深度链接行为的刑法规制——实然和应然层面的双重思考

发布时间：2018-02-14 15:02

本文关键词： 搜索引擎深度链接技术中立共犯正犯化　出处：《东北大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：著作权法领域对于深度链接行为属性的认定倾向于采取"服务器标准"而非"用户感知标准",由此深度链接不是提供作品的信息网络传播行为。以此为刑法解释原点,则搜索引擎深度链接行为不能单独直接以侵犯著作权罪论处。从实然层面看,在《刑法修正案(九)》之前,深度链接入罪只能考虑共犯路径,但以片面帮助犯论处存在诸多障碍;之后刑法虽新设了罪名但亦不能完全突破共犯模式下的追责障碍。从应然层面看,当前刑法应谨慎介入搜索引擎深度链接行为的规制,共犯正犯化的立法模式过于急躁冒进,将彻底抛弃技术中立的立场,打破著作权人与公众利益的平衡状态并违背刑法的谦抑性原则。
[Abstract]:In the field of copyright law, the identification of the attribute of deep link behavior tends to adopt "server standard" rather than "user perception standard", so the deep link is not the behavior of providing information network dissemination of works, which is the origin of criminal law interpretation. In fact, before the Criminal Law Amendment (9), deep link of search engine can only consider the path of accomplice. However, there are many obstacles to dealing with the crime of one-sided aiding, and the criminal law, although it has a new charge, can not completely break through the obstacle of pursuing responsibility under the pattern of accomplice. From the perspective of necessity, the current criminal law should be careful to intervene in the regulation of deep link behavior of search engine. The legislative model of accomplice is too impetuous and rash, which will completely abandon the position of technology neutrality, break the balance between copyright owner and public interest and violate the principle of modesty of criminal law.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学法学院;
【基金】：中国法学会部级法学研究一般课题资助项目[CLS(2016)C15] 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CCNU16A06011)
【分类号】：D924.3

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