刑法中的“其他”用语研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 08:16

本文选题：“其他”用语　切入点：特征　出处：《南昌大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国的刑法总、分则条文（包含八个刑法修正案）中，随处可见“其他方式”、“其他方法”、“其他手段”类似的“其他”字眼，在此不一一列举，，统称为“其他”用语现象。通过对我国刑法中“其他”用语的逻辑上的周延性、程度上的相当性、内容上的关联性三大特征的分析总结，可以让我们对刑法中“其他”用语这一立法现象形成一个更加直观、深入的了解。有学者将此现象称为刑法罪名的“口袋化”，也有学者将其认为是“刑法的兜底性条款”、“罪名的堵截性条款”等等。我认为我国刑法中的“其他”用语的出现，是顺应我国司法实践发展的需要产生的，同时也可以看作是刑事规范的模糊性与明确性的冲突和整合。刑事规范的明确性是贯彻罪刑法定主义原则的现实要求，然而，法律规范自身的滞后性、僵硬性的这一缺陷使得刑事规范的模糊性应运而生。“其他”用语在固守形事规范明确性的基础上，又顺应社会生活变化发展的需要产生。因此，对“其他”用语的探究应该综合其产生的背景、“其他”用语的特征、“其他”用语的价值意义等方面，运用相关的解释原则，从而更加充分的发挥“其他”用语的作用。
[Abstract]:"other ways", "other methods", "other means", "other means", and "other" words can be found everywhere in the general provisions of the Chinese Criminal Law (including eight amendments to the Criminal Law).Collectively referred to as "other" phenomenon.Through the analysis and summary of the three major characteristics of "other" terms in the criminal law of our country, such as logical circumference, degree equivalence, content relevance, etc.So that we can form a more intuitive and in-depth understanding of the legislative phenomenon of "other" terms in criminal law.Some scholars call this phenomenon "pocketization" of criminal charges, others regard it as "bottom clause of criminal law", "interception clause of charge" and so on.In my opinion, the appearance of "other" terms in the criminal law of our country comes into being in accordance with the needs of the development of judicial practice in our country. At the same time, it can also be regarded as the conflict and integration of the ambiguity and clarity of the criminal norms.The clarity of criminal norms is the practical requirement of carrying out the principle of legality. However, due to the lag and rigidity of legal norms, the fuzziness of criminal norms arises at the historic moment."other" terms on the basis of adherence to the formality of the normative clarity, but also in line with the needs of social life changes and development.Therefore, the exploration of "other" terms should integrate the background of their emergence, the characteristics of "other" terms, the value and meaning of "other" terms, and apply the relevant principles of interpretation.In order to give full play to the role of "other" terms.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D924

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