涉盐犯罪的刑法规制

发布时间：2018-05-11 07:28

  本文选题：涉盐犯罪 + 非法经营盐　； 参考：《盐业史研究》2017年02期

【摘要】：盐关系国计民生,政府历来对其实行专营专卖,并诉诸于刑。我国涉盐行为入罪用刑始于汉代,至唐朝五代十国时期,涉盐犯罪的刑多且更为苛严,最高可处以死刑。宋元时期涉盐犯罪的刑罚有所轻缓,明清涉盐犯罪的刑罚制度已相对成熟完备。新中国成立后,1979年刑法初始规制涉盐的投机倒把行为,1997年刑法主要规制非法经营盐的行为,并辅之规制生产、销售伪劣盐的行为。随着我国盐业体制的改革和变化,非法经营盐的行为应当出罪,刑法主要对涉生产、销售伪劣盐的行为进行规制更为科学合理。
[Abstract]:Salt related to the national economy and the people's livelihood, the government has always carried out monopoly monopoly, and resorted to punishment. China's salt related criminal punishment began in the Han Dynasty, to the Five Dynasties and ten countries of the Tang Dynasty, the salt related crimes were more severe and more strict, the highest could be executed. The penalty of salt related crimes in the song and Yuan Dynasties was gentle and the penalty system of salt related crime was relatively mature in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. After the founding of new China, the initial regulation of the criminal law in 1979 was the initial regulation of salt speculation. In 1997, the criminal law mainly regulated the behavior of illegal operation of salt, supplemented by the regulation of production and selling fake salt. With the reform and change of the salt industry in China, the illegal operation of salt should be offended, and the criminal law mainly deals with the production and sale of fake and inferior salt. It is more scientific and reasonable to regulate the behavior.

【作者单位】： 成都医学院;西南政法大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“制度反腐视野下没收行贿获利的研究”(项目编号:16XF001)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D924.3
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本文编号：1872988