行贿罪若干问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 06:16

本文选题：行贿罪 + 犯罪客体　；参考：《苏州大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：为更加有力、有效地遏制行贿犯罪，有必要运用刑法的基本理论和基本观点对本罪的社会危害性进行剖析，使这种犯罪对“公众对国家工作人员职务行为不可收买性的期待和信赖关系”的严重侵害为司法工作者和社会公众清醒认识。为有利于区分行贿行为罪与非罪的界限，促进“避免打击面过宽”的立法意图在司法实践中更好地得以体现，至少在目前，保留“为谋取不正当利益”为一般行贿罪之主观要件仍然是必要的，在此基础上，需要对“不正当利益”进行合理界定，明确具有鲜明的不正当属性的利益和依靠不正当手段取得的其他不确定利益属于“不正当利益”。鉴于现行刑法规定的行贿罪之贿赂的范围仅限“财物”，，其内涵和外延已大大落后于现实行贿犯罪中“贿赂”的样态，无法体现这种犯罪的现状与发展趋势，为严密法网，加快国内刑事立法与相关国际公约的衔接，应将贿赂的范围扩大到能够满足行贿行为指向对象需求和欲望的具有一定衡量标准的财物、财产性利益和非财产性利益，无疑，这一贿赂范围也理应包括性贿赂。
[Abstract]:In order to effectively curb the bribery crime, it is necessary to analyze the social harmfulness of the crime by using the basic theory and viewpoint of the criminal law. The serious infringement of this crime on "the public's unobtainable expectation and trust in the public's duty to the state functionary" is soberly understood by the judicial workers and the public at large. In order to facilitate the distinction between the crime of bribery and the non-crime, and to promote the legislative intention of "avoiding the broadness of the fight" to be better reflected in judicial practice, at least for the time being, It is still necessary to retain "in order to obtain improper interests" as the subjective elements of the general bribery crime, and on this basis, it is necessary to define "improper interests" reasonably. It is clear that the interests with distinct improper attributes and other uncertain interests obtained by improper means belong to "illegitimate interests". In view of the fact that the scope of bribery in the present criminal law is limited to "property", its connotation and extension have lagged behind the pattern of "bribery" in the actual bribery crime, which cannot reflect the present situation and development trend of this crime and is a strict legal net. To speed up the connection between domestic criminal legislation and relevant international conventions, the scope of bribery should be extended to the property, property and non-property interests, which can meet the needs and desires of the target. The scope of this bribe should also include sexual bribery.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：D924.392

【引证文献】