我国环境犯罪附加刑的立法完善

发布时间：2018-05-23 06:45

本文选题：环境犯罪 + 附加刑　；参考：《学术交流》2016年11期

【摘要】：面对日益猖獗的环境犯罪,如何建立科学的刑事法律对策体系,保护人类赖以生存的环境资源,已经成为理论界和实务界亟须解决的重要问题。作为刑罚体系中重要的一类刑罚方法,附加刑在防治环境犯罪中发挥着不可替代的作用。在完善环境犯罪附加刑过程中,应当转变思想,牢固树立"环境优先"的价值理念;确立科学的罚金刑处罚依据;增设限制或剥夺从业资格、勒令歇业整改以及强制关闭等种类的资格刑;建立责令环境犯罪分子实施对环境资源补偿治理有益行为的行为刑。通过对上述环境犯罪附加刑的完善,可以充分发挥刑罚的作用,实现刑罚目的,有效地保护环境资源。
[Abstract]:In the face of the increasingly rampant environmental crime, how to establish a scientific system of criminal law countermeasures and protect the environmental resources on which human beings rely for survival has become an important problem that needs to be solved urgently in the theoretical and practical circles. As an important penalty method in penalty system, supplementary penalty plays an irreplaceable role in the prevention and control of environmental crime. In the process of perfecting the supplementary punishment of environmental crime, we should change our thoughts, firmly establish the value concept of "environment first", establish scientific basis of fine punishment, add restrictions or disqualification, It also establishes the behavior penalty that instructs the environmental criminals to carry out the beneficial behavior of compensating and managing the environment and resources. By perfecting the additional punishment of the environmental crime mentioned above, we can give full play to the role of the penalty, realize the purpose of the penalty, and effectively protect the environmental resources.
【作者单位】：黑龙江大学法学院;东北林业大学文法学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务专项资金项目(2572015CC14);中央高校基本科研业务专项资金项目(2572016CC11) 黑龙江科技厅研究项目“生态环境资源犯罪的实然状态和应然趋势研究”(G201401)
【分类号】：D924.3

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