死缓限制减刑制度初探
发布时间:2018-10-10 17:58
【摘要】:《刑法修正案(八)》对刑法第50条的修改,标志着我国刑法建立了死缓限制减刑制度。这项制度不仅呼应着我国严格限制死刑、逐步废除死刑的发展趋势,而且调整了现有的刑罚结构,拉开死刑缓期执行和有期徒刑之间的实际执行刑期的距离,具有深远的现实意义。该制度自实施以来,虽然各地中级人民法院陆陆续续地开始尝试着将死缓限制减刑制度投入使用,但是,司法实践中的适用情况似乎差强人意。究其原因,除了死缓限制减刑制度背后具有价值冲突以外,作为一项新的制度,其制度设计过于粗糙,框架性原则性的适用标准,太过笼统,可操作性差。因此,死缓限制减刑制度溯及力的相关问题、适用的实体条件、适用范围都值得进一步细化和完善,以达到调整现有的刑罚结构,贯彻落实“宽严相济”的刑事政策,减少和控制死刑适用的目的。
[Abstract]:The amendment of the Criminal Law (8) to the amendment of Article 50 of the Criminal Law marks the establishment of the system of deferral and commutation of the sentence in the Criminal Law of our country. This system not only echoes the development trend of strictly restricting the death penalty and gradually abolishing the death penalty in our country, but also adjusts the existing penalty structure and draws back the distance between the suspended execution of the death penalty and the actual sentence of execution of the sentence of imprisonment. It has profound practical significance. Since the implementation of the system, although the intermediate people's courts in various places began to try to put the system of deferral restriction commutation into use one after another, the application of the system in judicial practice seems to be unsatisfactory. As a new system, the design of the system is too rough, the applicable standard of frame principle is too general, and the maneuverability is poor. Therefore, the relevant problems, the applicable substantive conditions, and the scope of application of the system of deferral and limitation of commutation of death sentences are worthy of further refinement and perfection in order to adjust the existing penal structure and implement the criminal policy of "combining leniency with severity". The purpose of reducing and controlling the application of the death penalty.
【学位授予单位】:中国青年政治学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D924.1
本文编号:2262744
[Abstract]:The amendment of the Criminal Law (8) to the amendment of Article 50 of the Criminal Law marks the establishment of the system of deferral and commutation of the sentence in the Criminal Law of our country. This system not only echoes the development trend of strictly restricting the death penalty and gradually abolishing the death penalty in our country, but also adjusts the existing penalty structure and draws back the distance between the suspended execution of the death penalty and the actual sentence of execution of the sentence of imprisonment. It has profound practical significance. Since the implementation of the system, although the intermediate people's courts in various places began to try to put the system of deferral restriction commutation into use one after another, the application of the system in judicial practice seems to be unsatisfactory. As a new system, the design of the system is too rough, the applicable standard of frame principle is too general, and the maneuverability is poor. Therefore, the relevant problems, the applicable substantive conditions, and the scope of application of the system of deferral and limitation of commutation of death sentences are worthy of further refinement and perfection in order to adjust the existing penal structure and implement the criminal policy of "combining leniency with severity". The purpose of reducing and controlling the application of the death penalty.
【学位授予单位】:中国青年政治学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D924.1
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