广西崇左边境地区走私犯罪问题研究

发布时间：2019-01-19 20:41

【摘要】：走私犯罪是一种严重破坏国家正常经济秩序的犯罪行为,而且败坏社会风气,滋生腐败现象,在经济上和政治上都有极大的危害性。本文试图以广西崇左边境地区的走私犯罪为研究客体,运用刑法理论,重点对广西内陆边境地区走私活动的成因及现状进行分析,提出边境地区预防及打击走私犯罪活动的对策及建议,希望给广西反走私工作提供借鉴参考,起到示范作用。本文将分成四个部分对广西崇左边境地区走私犯罪及预防打击的对策建议进行阐述。第一部分,对广西崇左边境地区走私犯罪进行了总体情况概述。从走私活动发生的原理,对广西崇左边界地区的地域进行了界定,对崇左边境地区经济发展水平及在我国边境地区的重要地位进行了概括；对广西崇左边境地区走私犯罪的共性进行深入剖析,归纳为“绕越设关地走私、互市贸易渠道走私、毒品走私”三大共性,使我们对崇左边境地区走私犯罪总体情况有了完整的了解。第二部分,对崇左边境各辖区走私犯罪的现状与特点进行分析。从地域入手,对凭祥市、宁明、龙州、大新县各种辖区内走私犯罪的现状与特点进行详细阐述,从这些论述中,了解到崇左边境地区由于微观地域的差异,走私犯罪活动呈现不同的特点。第三部分,主要分析广西崇左边境地区走私犯罪的原因。从境内外价差、经济发展水平、边防管控、越南对走私活动的政策扶持等方面剖析,找出崇左边境地区走私犯罪活动相对活跃的原因,以便我们在提出对策时对症下药。第四部分,主要针对崇左边境地区走私犯罪发生的原因及现状,提出加强反走私工作的对策及建议。在机制保障上,提出创新缉私体制,推动反走私综合治理；在“硬件”上,强调完善边境管控机制,加强国防基础建设；在“软件”上,建议政府层面制定具体措施,促进边境经济繁荣；加强国际交流合作,进一步深化走私源头治理；切实加强海关缉私部门打击走私能力建设,充分发挥把好国门职责。唯有如此,才能更好地强化崇左边境地区反走私工作,推动崇左边境地区可持续健康发展。
[Abstract]:The crime of smuggling is a kind of criminal behavior which seriously damages the normal economic order of the country, and corrupts the social atmosphere and breeds the phenomenon of corruption, which has great harmfulness in economy and politics. Taking the smuggling crime in Chongzuo border area of Guangxi as the research object, this paper, using the theory of criminal law, focuses on the analysis of the causes and present situation of the smuggling activities in the inland border area of Guangxi. This paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for preventing and cracking down on smuggling in border areas, hoping to provide reference for Guangxi anti-smuggling work and play an exemplary role. This article will be divided into four parts to explain the crime of smuggling in Chongzuo border area of Guangxi and the countermeasures and suggestions to prevent the attack. In the first part, the general situation of smuggling crime in Chongzuo border area of Guangxi is summarized. Based on the principle of smuggling, this paper defines the region of Chongzuo border area in Guangxi, summarizes the level of economic development in Chongzuo border area and its important position in the border area of our country. The common character of smuggling crime in Chongzuo border area of Guangxi is deeply analyzed, which is summed up as "smuggling around closed areas, smuggling through trade channels of mutual markets, and drug smuggling." So that we have a complete understanding of the overall situation of smuggling crime in Chongleft border area. The second part analyzes the current situation and characteristics of smuggling crime in Chongzuo Border area. Starting with the region, this paper expounds in detail the present situation and characteristics of smuggling crimes in various jurisdictions of Pingxiang City, Ningming City, Longzhou County and Daxin County. From these expositions, we can understand the differences in the Chongzuo border area due to the microregional differences. The criminal activities of smuggling show different characteristics. The third part, mainly analyzes the reason of smuggling crime in Chongzuo border area of Guangxi. This paper analyzes the price difference inside and outside the country, the level of economic development, border control and Vietnam's policy support for smuggling activities, and finds out the reasons for the relatively active criminal activities of smuggling in Chongleftist border area, so that when we put forward countermeasures, we can put forward the right remedy to the case. In the fourth part, the author puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen the anti-smuggling work in view of the causes and present situation of smuggling crime in Chongzuo border area. In the aspect of mechanism guarantee, it is proposed to innovate the anti-smuggling system and to promote the comprehensive control of anti-smuggling, and in the "hardware", the emphasis should be placed on perfecting the border control mechanism and strengthening the national defense infrastructure. On the "software", it is suggested that the government should formulate specific measures to promote the prosperity of the border economy, strengthen international exchanges and cooperation, and further deepen the control of smuggling sources. We will strengthen the ability of the customs anti-smuggling departments to crack down on smuggling and give full play to their duties and duties. Only in this way can the anti-smuggling work in Chongzuo border area be strengthened and the sustainable and healthy development of Chongzuo border area be promoted.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D924.3

【相似文献】