政府信息公开中的个人信息保护制度

发布时间：2018-02-08 20:11

本文关键词： 信息公开信息自决权价值平衡立法模式独立审查机构　出处：《暨南大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：加入WTO以来，我国作出的承诺是建设透明政府，公开政府信息。在过去，政府的管理模式是为国家保守秘密。随着电子科技的迅猛发展，信息化席卷全球，在遵守国家秘密、保护公共利益与安全的前提下，尽可能公开政府对信息，让权力的运行透明化已成趋势。现在我国的立法中并没有规范个人信息保护的法律，个人信息保护制度也尚未完全建立。2008年公布实施的《政府信息公开条例》第25条规定了申请人对自身信息的获取与更正的权利，这也被称为“个人信息的保护条款”。论文分为五个部分，首先是绪论，是关于研究背景、研究思路的介绍，其次为基本理论问题的分析，，通过对政府信息公开与个人信息保护的理论基础的分析理清两者之间的关系。然后是个人信息保护在政府信息公开中现状的分析，说明在实践中出现的问题，接着分析借鉴域外的经验，最后给出建议，完善政府信息公开中个人信息的保护机制。从实体法上来看，制定政府信息公开法、个人信息保护法，以及在两者同时适用时的选择与处理；在程序上，建立个人信息被侵犯时的救济制度，特别设立独立的审查机构。
[Abstract]:Since China's entry into the WTO, China has promised to build a transparent government and open government information. In the past, the government's management mode was to keep secrets for the state. With the rapid development of electronic technology, information technology swept the world and kept state secrets. On the premise of protecting public interests and security, it has become a trend to make the government open to information as far as possible and make the operation of power transparent. There is no law regulating the protection of personal information in our legislation. The personal information protection system has not been fully established. Article 25 of the regulations on the publicity of Government Information published in 2008 stipulates the right of the applicant to obtain and correct his own information, which is also called the "personal Information Protection Clause". The thesis is divided into five parts, first is the introduction, is about the research background, the research idea introduction, the second is the basic theory question analysis, Through the analysis of the theoretical basis of government information disclosure and personal information protection, the paper clarifies the relationship between the two, and then analyzes the current situation of personal information protection in the government information disclosure, and explains the problems in practice. Then it analyzes and draws lessons from the overseas experience, finally gives the suggestion, consummates the personal information protection mechanism in the government information disclosure, from the substantive law, formulates the government information disclosure law, the personal information protection law, The procedure is to establish the relief system when personal information is violated, especially to set up an independent examination body.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D922.1;D923

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