中国食品安全刑法改革的系统性思路与进路

发布时间：2018-03-10 16:56

本文选题：食品安全　切入点：系统性　出处：《理论学刊》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：食品安全刑法应当保持谦抑还是扩张,不仅仅是刑法自身所能回答的问题。应当从食品安全保障系统整体进行研究。中国食品安全刑事立法总体上应表现为适度的扩张性,具体应当是罪的适度扩张与刑的适度谦抑的统一。就罪的扩张而言,主要涉及食品范围界定之适当扩大与犯罪行为方式之适当拓展;就刑的谦抑而言,应在坚持轻刑化原则基础上扩大罚金刑和资格刑的适用。在刑事立法上扩大食品安全犯罪圈的同时应保持刑罚制度的适度宽容性;在刑事司法上增强对食品安全犯罪活动反应的敏锐性与及时性,强化刑罚的不可避免性以提高刑法的威慑力。唯此才能实现食品安全刑法社会价值与法律价值的统一。
[Abstract]:Food safety criminal law should remain modest or expand, which is not only a question that can be answered by the criminal law itself. It should be studied from the whole food safety guarantee system. In general, the criminal legislation on food safety in China should be moderately expansionary. In terms of the expansion of the crime, it mainly involves the appropriate expansion of the definition of food scope and the proper expansion of the criminal behavior, as well as the modesty of the punishment, which should be the unity of the moderate expansion of the crime and the moderate modesty of the punishment, as far as the expansion of the crime is concerned, The application of fine penalty and qualification penalty should be expanded on the basis of adhering to the principle of light punishment, and the appropriate tolerance of penalty system should be maintained while expanding the circle of food safety crime in criminal legislation; Only by strengthening the sensitivity and timeliness of criminal response to food safety criminal activities and strengthening the inevitability of punishment in order to enhance the deterrent power of criminal law can the unity of social value and legal value of food safety criminal law be realized.
【作者单位】：济南大学法学院;
【基金】：山东省社科规划项目“中国生态安全犯罪刑事规制研究”(项目编号:14CFXJ03)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D924;D922.16

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