法政策学视角下的未成年人监护立法

发布时间：2018-04-17 15:12

本文选题：法政策学 + 未成年人监护　；参考：《青少年犯罪问题》2016年05期

【摘要】：在法政策学的范式下,就我国的未成年人监护立法而言,从政策的角度,法律的工具性和合目的性存在不足;从法律的角度,虽然不存在合法性和民主正当性的问题,但是在可行性上存在不少缺陷。究其原因,在留守儿童日益增加、父母监护力有不逮的社会转型时期,政策和法律出现脱节,国内依然没有建立起剥夺"父母监护权"后有效的、完整的法律制度和配套措施,没有体现国家在未成年人监护中的兜底责任。建议加快构建一体化联动机制,不仅要健全监护监督和监护干预制度,而且要完善对监护失职行为的处罚措施,并积极引导社会关注和支持未成年人监护工作。
[Abstract]:Under the paradigm of law and policy, as far as the juvenile guardianship legislation of our country is concerned, from the perspective of policy, the instrumental nature of law and the purpose of law are insufficient, while from the angle of law, there are no problems of legitimacy and democratic legitimacy.But there are many defects in the feasibility.The reason is that during the period of social transformation in which the number of left-behind children is increasing and parental guardianship is beyond control, there is a disconnect between policies and laws, and there is still no effective and complete legal system and supporting measures in China after depriving parents of "parental custody."It does not reflect the responsibility of the state in the custody of minors.It is suggested to accelerate the construction of an integrated linkage mechanism, not only to improve the supervision and monitoring intervention system, but also to perfect the punishment measures for the dereliction of duty, and to actively guide the society to pay attention to and support the work of minors' guardianship.
【作者单位】：上海财经大学法学院;
【分类号】：D922.183;D923

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