阳江市特种设备安全监察问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 05:08

本文选题：特种设备 + 安全监察　；参考：《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：特种设备与社会发展密切相关，它涉及到国民经济、人民生活的各个领域和方方面面。众所周知，特种设备在使用过程中具有特定的危险性，安全与否关系到人民群众生命财产安全，关系到经济社会发展安全和稳定。近年来，随着阳江市经济社会的快速发展，该市特种设备数量也随着快速增长，从2004年的1001台迅速增长到现在6773台。特种设备数量的快速增长以及企业在使用管理过程中不规范，不断显现的新问题新矛盾，给安全监察部门带来了很大的压力。如何高效地对全市特种设备实施安全监察，保障特种设备使用安全，成为阳江市特种设备安全监察部门必须认真思考的新课题。本文以阳江地区特种设备安全监察现状为研究对象，分析总结了目前阳江市特种设备安全监察措施和取得的成效，指出了阳江市特种安全设备监察存在安全监察机构建设滞后、安全监察工作不到位、检验机构建设和企业安全主体责任未落实等方面问题，，并对这些问题的原因进行了深入分析。本文运用文献分析法、访谈法、比较研究法，总结和借鉴国内外安全监察的主要管理环节和安全监察手段，借鉴国内其他省市的经验做法和专家学者在特种设备安全监察领域的研究成果，结合阳江地区特种设备安全监察现状，从四个方面提出了对策：一是从加强队伍建设、加大经费投入、建立政府推动的安全监管长效机制和完善考核制度方面来加强特种设备安全监察机构建设；二是实施特种设备使用单位分级分类监管、加强完善特种设备监察系统信息化建设、提高行政许可效能和鼓励社会群众参与监督，完善和创新安全监察措施；三是从提高检验能力、提高安全检测技术来加强检验机构建设；四是通过加强宣传引导、加强特种设备安全执法促进企业落实安全主体责任。从而提高阳江市特种设备安全监察成效，保障阳江市特种设备安全运行。
[Abstract]:Special equipment is closely related to social development. It involves all fields and aspects of national economy and people's life. As we all know, the special equipment has special danger in the process of use, whether it is safe or not is related to the safety of people's life and property, and to the security and stability of economic and social development. In recent years, with the rapid development of economy and society in Yangjiang City, the number of special equipment in Yangjiang City has also increased rapidly, from 1001 in 2004 to 6773 now. The rapid growth of the number of special equipment and the non-standard operation and management process of enterprises, the new problems and new contradictions appear constantly, which bring great pressure to the safety supervision department. How to carry out safety supervision and ensure the safety of special equipment in Yangjiang City has become a new subject that must be seriously considered by Yangjiang special equipment safety supervision department. Taking the present situation of safety supervision of special equipment in Yangjiang area as the research object, this paper analyzes and summarizes the safety supervision measures and achievements of special equipment in Yangjiang city, and points out that the construction of safety supervision organization in Yangjiang special safety equipment supervision is lagging behind. The safety supervision work is not in place, the construction of inspection organization and the responsibility of enterprise safety subject are not carried out, and the causes of these problems are analyzed in depth. This article uses the literature analysis method, the interview method, the comparative research method, summarizes and draws lessons from the domestic and foreign safety supervision main management link and the safety supervision method, Referring to the experiences and practices of other provinces and cities in China and the research results of experts and scholars in the field of safety supervision of special equipment, combined with the present situation of safety supervision of special equipment in Yangjiang area, the countermeasures are put forward from four aspects: first, to strengthen the team construction, To strengthen the construction of safety supervision institutions for special equipment by increasing the expenditure, establishing a long-term mechanism of safety supervision promoted by the government and perfecting the examination system; second, to implement the classified supervision and control of the units using special equipment at different levels. Strengthen and improve the information construction of special equipment supervision system, improve the efficiency of administrative license and encourage the public to participate in supervision, perfect and innovate the safety supervision measures; third, improve the inspection ability, Fourth, strengthen the propaganda and guidance, strengthen the safety law enforcement of special equipment to promote enterprises to implement the main responsibility of safety. So as to improve the safety supervision of special equipment in Yangjiang, ensure the safe operation of special equipment in Yangjiang.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D922.1

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